Australian History MCQs

Australian Women in Australian History MCQs with Answer

Who was the first female Prime Minister of Australia?

a) Julia Gillard
b) Pauline Hanson
c) Julia Bishop
d) Gladys Berejiklian
Answer: a) Julia Gillard
Which Australian woman was a prominent suffragette and campaigned for women’s right to vote?

a) Edith Cowan
b) May Gibbs
c) Vida Goldstein
d) Florence Nightingale
Answer: c) Vida Goldstein
Who was the first Australian woman to win an Olympic gold medal?

a) Cathy Freeman
b) Dawn Fraser
c) Betty Cuthbert
d) Fanny Durack
Answer: d) Fanny Durack
Which Australian female author penned the renowned novel “My Brilliant Career?

a) Ethel Turner
b) Miles Franklin
c) Colleen McCullough
d) Ruth Park
Answer: b) Miles Franklin
Who was the first Aboriginal Australian woman elected to the House of Representatives?

a) Nova Peris
b) Linda Burney
c) Pat O’Shane
d) Marcia Langton
Answer: b) Linda Burney
Which Australian woman was a pioneering aviator and the first woman to fly solo from England to Australia?

a) Nancy Bird Walton
b) Jessie Street
c) May Wirth
d) Mabel Miller
Answer: a) Nancy Bird Walton
Who was the first female Governor-General of Australia?

a) Julia Gillard
b) Quentin Bryce
c) Julia Bishop
d) Gladys Berejiklian
Answer: b) Quentin Bryce
Which Australian woman was a renowned opera singer known for her soprano voice and performances around the world?

a) Joan Sutherland
b) Nellie Melba
c) Olivia Newton-John
d) Kylie Minogue
Answer: a) Joan Sutherland
Who was the first female Premier of an Australian state or territory?

a) Joan Kirner
b) Carmen Lawrence
c) Anna Bligh
d) Rosemary Follett
Answer: d) Rosemary Follett
Which Australian woman was a significant advocate for the establishment of the Royal Flying Doctor Service?

a) Enid Lyons
b) Elsie Curtin
c) Mary McConnel
d) Elizabeth Kenny
Answer: c) Mary McConnel
Who was the first female Chief Justice of the High Court of Australia?

a) Susan Kiefel
b) Mary Gaudron
c) Marilyn Warren
d) Rosalind Croucher
Answer: a) Susan Kiefel
Which Australian woman was a celebrated actress, winning two Academy Awards for her performances?

a) Nicole Kidman
b) Cate Blanchett
c) Judy Davis
d) Helen Mirren
Answer: b) Cate Blanchett
Who was the first female Speaker of the House of Representatives in Australia?

a) Bronwyn Bishop
b) Joan Child
c) Anna Burke
d) Margaret Reid
Answer: b) Joan Child
Which Australian woman became the first female Secretary of the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU)?

a) Julia Gillard
b) Ged Kearney
c) Sally McManus
d) Sharan Burrow
Answer: d) Sharan Burrow
Who was the first woman to serve as Premier of New South Wales?

a) Gladys Berejiklian
b) Kristina Keneally
c) Kerry Chikarovski
d) Joan Kirner
Answer: b) Kristina Keneally
Which Australian woman was a leading suffragist and the first woman elected to an Australian Parliament?

a) Edith Cowan
b) Enid Lyons
c) Dorothy Tangney
d) Jessie Street
Answer: a) Edith Cowan
Who was the first female Australian to win an individual gold medal at the Olympic Games in swimming?

a) Dawn Fraser
b) Susie O’Neill
c) Shane Gould
d) Leisel Jones
Answer: a) Dawn Fraser
Which Australian woman was a human rights activist and the founder of the Aboriginal Legal Service of Western Australia?

a) Pat O’Shane
b) Marcia Langton
c) Faith Bandler
d) Doris Pilkington Garimara
Answer: c) Faith Bandler
Who was the first female Lord Mayor of Sydney?

a) Clover Moore
b) Lucy Turnbull
c) Lucy Hughes Turnbull
d) Sally Loane
Answer: b) Lucy Turnbull
Which Australian woman was a famous fashion designer and businesswoman, known for her global fashion empire?

a) Collette Dinnigan
b) Carla Zampatti
c) Akira Isogawa
d) Jenny Kee
Answer: b) Carla Zampatti
Who was the first female Governor of New South Wales?

a) Marie Bashir
b) Quentin Bryce
c) Nancy Wake
d) Kerry Sanderson
Answer: a) Marie Bashir
Which Australian woman was a notable landscape photographer, capturing the beauty of the Australian outback?

a) Olive Cotton
b) Margaret Preston
c) Dorothea Lange
d) Fiona Hall
Answer: a) Olive Cotton
Who was the first female Australian to win a Nobel Prize?

a) Germaine Greer
b) Elizabeth Blackburn
c) Fiona Stanley
d) Ada Cambridge
Answer: b) Elizabeth Blackburn
Which Australian woman was a renowned children’s author, creating the iconic characters Snugglepot and Cuddlepie?

a) Ethel Pedley
b) May Gibbs
c) Mem Fox
d) Alison Lester
Answer: b) May Gibbs
Who was the first Australian woman to win a Nobel Peace Prize?

a) Marie Curie
b) Betty Cuthbert
c) Dorothy Hodgkin
d) Mairead Corrigan
Answer: d) Mairead Corrigan
Which Australian woman was a pioneering surgeon and the first female doctor in Australia?

a) Helen Mayo
b) Catherine Hamlin
c) Lilian Cooper
d) Isobel Marion Dorothea Mackellar
Answer: c) Lilian Cooper
Who was the first female President of the Australian Senate?

a) Margaret Guilfoyle
b) Margaret Reynolds
c) Rosemary Crowley
d) Nancy Buttfield
Answer: a) Margaret Guilfoyle
Which Australian woman was a prominent figure in the Indigenous land rights movement and the first Aboriginal Australian woman elected to federal parliament?

a) Pat O’Shane
b) Nova Peris
c) Linda Burney
d) Cathy Freeman
Answer: b) Nova Peris
Who was the first female Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT)?

a) Kate Carnell
b) Rosemary Follett
c) Katy Gallagher
d) Joy Burch
Answer: b) Rosemary Follett
Which Australian woman was a famous singer-songwriter known for her role in the band “The Divinyls”?

a) Tina Arena
b) Kylie Minogue
c) Chrissy Amphlett
d) Olivia Newton-John
Answer: c) Chrissy Amphlett
Who was the first female Governor of Victoria?

a) Linda Dessau
b) Quentin Bryce
c) Kerry Sanderson
d) Joan Child
Answer: a) Linda Dessau
Which Australian woman was a notable environmental activist and author, advocating for conservation efforts?

a) Germaine Greer
b) Jane Goodall
c) Tim Flannery
d) Rachel Carson
Answer: d) Rachel Carson
Who was the first female Chancellor of an Australian university?

a) Dame Roma Mitchell
b) Dame Quentin Bryce
c) Dame Bridget Ogilvie
d) Dame Nancy Buttfield
Answer: a) Dame Roma Mitchell
Which Australian woman was a prominent feminist and social reformer, advocating for women’s rights?

a) Jessie Street
b) Vida Goldstein
c) Edith Cowan
d) Rose Scott
Answer: d) Rose Scott
Who was the first female Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO)?

a) Margaret Chan
b) Gro Harlem Brundtland
c) Margaret Thatcher
d) Carmen Lawrence
Answer: b) Gro Harlem Brundtland
Which Australian woman was a prominent Aboriginal rights activist and was involved in the 1967 referendum for Indigenous rights?

a) Oodgeroo Noonuccal
b) Marcia Langton
c) Faith Bandler
d) Mabo
Answer: a) Oodgeroo Noonuccal
Who was the first female Australian to become a Rhodes Scholar?

a) Fiona Stanley
b) Quentin Bryce
c) Marie Bashir
d) Julia Gillard
Answer: c) Marie Bashir
Which Australian woman was a notable fashion designer and businesswoman, known for her swimwear designs?

a) Carla Zampatti
b) Collette Dinnigan
c) Jenny Kee
d) Akira Isogawa
Answer: a) Carla Zampatti
Who was the first female Mayor of Brisbane?

a) Sallyanne Atkinson
b) Campbell Newman
c) Annastacia Palaszczuk
d) Paul Pisasale
Answer: a) Sallyanne Atkinson
Which Australian woman was a renowned neuroscientist and received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?

a) Elizabeth Blackburn
b) Fiona Wood
c) Michelle Simmons
d) Nancy Millis
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