What was the primary goal of the Progressive Era Prohibition Movement in the United States?
A) Increase government spending
B) Abolish child labor
C) Ban the sale and consumption of alcohol
D) Expand women’s suffrage
Answer: C
Which amendment to the United States Constitution officially prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages?
A) 16th Amendment
B) 18th Amendment
C) 19th Amendment
D) 21st Amendment
Answer: B
Who were the supporters of the Prohibition Movement often referred to as?
A) Moderates
B) Suffragettes
C) Temperance advocates
D) Progressives
Answer: C
In which year was the 18th Amendment, which established Prohibition, ratified?
A) 1917
B) 1919
C) 1920
D) 1921
Answer: B
Which organization played a significant role in advocating for Prohibition and was influential in its eventual implementation?
A) Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)
B) National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
C) American Federation of Labor (AFL)
D) American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
Answer: A
What was the popular term for establishments that illegally sold alcoholic beverages during Prohibition?
A) Speakeasies
B) Breweries
C) Distilleries
D) Taverns
Answer: A
Which famous crime figure gained prominence during Prohibition due to his involvement in illegal alcohol trade?
A) Al Capone
B) Bonnie Parker
C) John Dillinger
D) Pretty Boy Floyd
Answer: A
What event marked the end of Prohibition in the United States?
A) Stock Market Crash of 1929
B) World War I
C) Great Depression
D) Repeal of the 18th Amendment
Answer: D
Which amendment repealed the 18th Amendment, ending Prohibition?
A) 20th Amendment
B) 21st Amendment
C) 22nd Amendment
D) 23rd Amendment
Answer: B
What was the legal drinking age during Prohibition?
A) 18
B) 21
C) 25
D) There was no legal drinking age
Answer: D
Which group of people was instrumental in the anti-Prohibition movement?
A) Immigrants
B) Women
C) Labor unions
D) Religious leaders
Answer: A
What was the name of the political party that emerged in the 1880s, advocating for Prohibition and other moral reforms?
A) Temperance Party
B) Prohibition Party
C) Abolitionist Party
D) Reform Party
Answer: B
Which amendment granted women the right to vote and was ratified during the Progressive Era?
A) 17th Amendment
B) 18th Amendment
C) 19th Amendment
D) 20th Amendment
Answer: C
What was the nickname given to women who were active in the Prohibition movement and fought for the ban on alcohol?
A) Suffragettes
B) Temperance Ladies
C) Prohibitionistas
D) Abolitionists
Answer: C
Which famous author wrote “The Great Gatsby,” a novel that depicted the excesses and moral decay of the Roaring Twenties, including the Prohibition era?
A) F. Scott Fitzgerald
B) Ernest Hemingway
C) Sinclair Lewis
D) William Faulkner
Answer: A
Which religious group was a strong supporter of the Prohibition movement due to its beliefs against alcohol consumption?
A) Catholics
B) Mormons
C) Jews
D) Protestants
Answer: B
What was the main reason for the introduction of Prohibition?
A) Economic stimulus
B) Public health concerns
C) Social and moral reasons
D) Political pressure
Answer: C
Which amendment to the Constitution granted Congress the power to levy an income tax and was ratified in 1913, coinciding with the Progressive Era?
A) 14th Amendment
B) 16th Amendment
C) 20th Amendment
D) 24th Amendment
Answer: B
What was the term used to describe the period during Prohibition when the production and sale of illegal alcohol flourished?
A) Dry Era
B) Sober Age
C) Noble Experiment
D) Roaring Twenties
Answer: D
Which famous scientist publicly supported the Prohibition movement, linking alcohol consumption to social and economic problems?
A) Marie Curie
B) Albert Einstein
C) Thomas Edison
D) Alexander Fleming
Answer: B
What was the nickname given to the period of time when Prohibition was in effect?
A) The Dry Decade
B) The Sober Century
C) The Temperance Era
D) The Noble Experiment
Answer: D
Which constitutional amendment granted women the right to vote, a significant achievement of the Progressive Era?
A) 17th Amendment
B) 18th Amendment
C) 19th Amendment
D) 21st Amendment
Answer: C
Who was the President of the United States during the ratification of the 18th Amendment, which established Prohibition?
A) Woodrow Wilson
B) Theodore Roosevelt
C) William Howard Taft
D) Warren G. Harding
Answer: A
Which state was the first to introduce statewide Prohibition even before the 18th Amendment was ratified?
A) New York
B) Maine
C) Ohio
D) Massachusetts
Answer: B
What did opponents of Prohibition often refer to the illegal production and distribution of alcohol as?
A) Bootlegging
B) Moonshining
C) Smuggling
D) Counterfeiting
Answer: A
Which famous business magnate and philanthropist financially supported the Anti-Saloon League, a prominent Prohibitionist organization?
A) Andrew Carnegie
B) John D. Rockefeller
C) J.P. Morgan
D) Henry Ford
Answer: B
What was the term used to describe the period after the repeal of Prohibition when alcoholic beverages became legal again?
A) The Dry Spell
B) The Wet Age
C) The Liquid Revolution
D) The Wet Era
Answer: D
What was the name of the organization founded by women activists in the late 19th century, advocating for temperance and eventually Prohibition?
A) National Organization for Women (NOW)
B) Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)
C) Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)
D) League of Women Voters
Answer: C
Which political party, founded in 1869, was one of the earliest advocates for Prohibition and participated in several presidential elections during the Progressive Era?
A) Prohibition Party
B) Green Party
C) Libertarian Party
D) Socialist Party
Answer: A
Which Amendment to the Constitution granted African American men the right to vote, a significant step towards equal suffrage?
A) 14th Amendment
B) 15th Amendment
C) 16th Amendment
D) 17th Amendment
Answer: B
Which famous leader of the women’s suffrage movement was also a vocal supporter of Prohibition and campaigned for both causes simultaneously?
A) Susan B. Anthony
B) Elizabeth Cady Stanton
C) Alice Paul
D) Carrie Chapman Catt
Answer: A
What was the name of the act passed in 1919, which provided for the enforcement of Prohibition, including the ban on alcoholic beverages?
A) Prohibition Enforcement Act
B) Volstead Act
C) Temperance Law
D) Abolition Act
Answer: B
Which term refers to the social and cultural movement that challenged traditional attitudes toward sex and marriage during the Roaring Twenties?
A) Suffrage Movement
B) Temperance Movement
C) Flapper Movement
D) Abolition Movement
Answer: C
What was the popular name given to homemade alcoholic beverages produced illegally during Prohibition?
A) Moonshine
B) Bathtub Gin
C) Bootleg Liquor
D) Speakeasy Brew
Answer: A
Which famous evangelist and preacher was a strong advocate for Prohibition, believing it would lead to moral and social improvement?
A) Billy Graham
B) Charles Spurgeon
C) Dwight L. Moody
D) Billy Sunday
Answer: D
What was the term used to describe the act of illegally transporting and selling alcoholic beverages during Prohibition?
A) Smuggling
B) Trafficking
C) Bootlegging
D) Underground Trade
Answer: C
Which constitutional amendment granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including former slaves?
A) 13th Amendment
B) 14th Amendment
C) 15th Amendment
D) 16th Amendment
Answer: B
What was the term used to describe women who challenged traditional gender roles during the 1920s, often symbolized by their bobbed hair and short skirts?
A) Suffragettes
B) Flappers
C) Temperance Ladies
D) Prohibitionistas
Answer: B
Which amendment to the Constitution established the direct election of U.S. Senators by popular vote?
A) 16th Amendment
B) 17th Amendment
C) 18th Amendment
D) 19th Amendment
Answer: B
What was the term used to describe the period of time immediately following the end of World War I and characterized by a strong economy and cultural change, including the Prohibition era?
A) The Great Depression
B) The Roaring Twenties
C) The Jazz Age
D) The Gilded Age
Answer: B
