US History MCQs

US Annexation of Hawaii MCQs with Answer

Hawaii was annexed by the United States in which year?
a) 1893
b) 1900
c) 1898
d) 1917
Answer: c

The overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy occurred in:
a) 1887
b) 1898
c) 1893
d) 1900
Answer: c

The leader of the Hawaiian monarchy during the overthrow was:
a) King David Kalakaua
b) Queen Emma
c) Queen Liliuokalani
d) Princess Kaiulani
Answer: c

The annexation of Hawaii was strongly supported by:
a) Native Hawaiians
b) American settlers and planters
c) European colonial powers
d) Japanese immigrants
Answer: b

The U.S. naval base established in Hawaii was:
a) Pearl Harbor
b) Guantanamo Bay
c) San Diego Naval Base
d) Norfolk Naval Base
Answer: a

The “Bayonet Constitution” of 1887 limited the power of the:
a) Hawaiian monarchy
b) American settlers
c) Native Hawaiian population
d) U.S. Congress
Answer: a

The “Reciprocity Treaty” of 1875 allowed for:
a) Free trade between the U.S. and Hawaii
b) Hawaiian annexation by the U.S.
c) Hawaiian independence from the U.S.
d) Military cooperation between the U.S. and Hawaii
Answer: a

Queen Liliuokalani’s attempt to restore power in 1893 resulted in:
a) A successful overthrow of American rule
b) The reestablishment of Hawaiian monarchy
c) Her arrest and imprisonment
d) Diplomatic negotiations with the U.S.
Answer: c

The official reason given for the U.S. annexation of Hawaii was:
a) Economic development and trade
b) Cultural preservation
c) National security and defense
d) Religious conversion
Answer: a

The joint resolution that led to Hawaii’s annexation was passed by the:
a) U.S. Senate
b) Hawaiian monarchy
c) U.S. House of Representatives
d) Hawaiian territorial legislature
Answer: c

The Hawaiian islands are located in which ocean?
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Indian Ocean
c) Pacific Ocean
d) Arctic Ocean
Answer: c

The “Newlands Resolution” of 1898 led to the:
a) Establishment of Hawaiian independence
b) Overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy
c) Annexation of Hawaii as a U.S. territory
d) Creation of a Hawaiian constitutional monarchy
Answer: c

The main economic interest driving U.S. annexation of Hawaii was:
a) Sugar production
b) Coffee farming
c) Cotton cultivation
d) Timber industry
Answer: a

The territorial governor of Hawaii at the time of annexation was:
a) Sanford B. Dole
b) William McKinley
c) Queen Liliuokalani
d) James Cook
Answer: a

The overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy was supported by:
a) U.S. military intervention
b) Native Hawaiian population
c) International diplomacy
d) American business interests
Answer: d

The Hawaiian monarchy was replaced with a:
a) Communist government
b) Democratic republic
c) Tribal council
d) Military dictatorship
Answer: b

The “Great Mahele” was a land reform policy that:
a) Favored Native Hawaiians
b) Allowed foreign investors to buy land
c) Redistributed land to commoners
d) Favored American settlers
Answer: b

The “Hawaiian Homes Commission Act” of 1921 aimed to:
a) Encourage tourism
b) Promote agricultural exports
c) Provide land to Native Hawaiians
d) Establish military bases
Answer: c

The Hawaiian monarchy had a historical alliance with which foreign power?
a) Britain
b) France
c) China
d) Japan
Answer: a

Hawaii became the ___ state of the United States.
a) 48th
b) 49th
c) 50th
d) 51st
Answer: c

Queen Liliuokalani’s efforts to resist annexation included:
a) Military intervention
b) Diplomatic negotiations
c) Armed conflict
d) Appeals to foreign powers
Answer: c

Hawaii’s strategic location made it important for:
a) Whaling industry
b) Timber exports
c) Fishing industry
d) Military and naval purposes
Answer: d

The U.S. minister to Hawaii who played a significant role in the annexation was:
a) Grover Cleveland
b) William McKinley
c) John Hay
d) John L. Stevens
Answer: d

The process of annexation faced opposition from:
a) Native Hawaiians
b) European powers
c) American settlers
d) Japanese immigrants
Answer: a

Hawaii’s economy transformed due to the growth of:
a) Pineapple industry
b) Coffee industry
c) Diamond mining
d) Cocoa industry
Answer: a

The overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy was often referred to as a:
a) Peaceful transition
b) Violent uprising
c) Coup d’état
d) Democratic revolution
Answer: c

The “Wilcox Rebellion” in 1889 aimed to:
a) Overthrow the Hawaiian monarchy
b) Restore Queen Liliuokalani to power
c) Establish a new U.S. territory
d) Promote agricultural reforms
Answer: b

The 1959 referendum on statehood in Hawaii resulted in:
a) Rejection of statehood
b) Approval of statehood
c) Division of Hawaii into separate territories
d) Call for a constitutional convention
Answer: b

The overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy was largely influenced by:
a) Environmental factors
b) Economic incentives
c) Artistic movements
d) Religious conflicts
Answer: b

Hawaii was initially discovered by:
a) Christopher Columbus
b) Vasco da Gama
c) James Cook
d) Ferdinand Magellan
Answer: c

The “Bayonet Constitution” was supported by:
a) Native Hawaiian leaders
b) American business interests
c) European monarchies
d) Japanese immigrants
Answer: b

The role of missionaries in Hawaii included:
a) Introducing new musical styles
b) Promoting religious tolerance
c) Converting Native Hawaiians to Christianity
d) Advocating for independence
Answer: c

Hawaii’s diverse population included immigrants from:
a) South America
b) Africa
c) Europe and Asia
d) Antarctica
Answer: c

The “Sugar Reciprocity Treaty” aimed to benefit:
a) Native Hawaiian farmers
b) American sugar producers
c) European industrialists
d) Asian laborers
Answer: b

The annexation of Hawaii was formalized by the:
a) “Newlands Resolution”
b) “Hawaiian Sovereignty Act”
c) “Monroe Doctrine”
d) “Hawaiian Reconciliation Agreement”
Answer: a

The U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor played a key role in:
a) Promoting tourism
b) Ensuring Hawaiian independence
c) Monitoring wildlife
d) U.S. military strategy in the Pacific
Answer: d

Queen Liliuokalani’s efforts to resist annexation included:
a) Armed conflict with American forces
b) Seeking foreign military assistance
c) Diplomatic negotiations with the U.S.
d) A campaign of passive resistance
Answer: d

Hawaii’s native population faced significant challenges due to:
a) Abundant natural resources
b) Lack of access to education
c) High levels of pollution
d) Severe weather conditions
Answer: b

The annexation of Hawaii was largely driven by U.S. interest in its:
a) Oil reserves
b) Natural gas deposits
c) Agricultural resources
d) Geothermal energy
Answer: c

The Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown by a group known as the:
a) Hawaiian Liberation Front
b) Hawaiian Annexation League
c) Committee of Safety
d) Pacific Independence Movement
Answer: c

The territorial government of Hawaii was led by:
a) Queen Liliuokalani
b) King Kalakaua
c) President McKinley
d) Sanford B. Dole
Answer: d

Hawaii’s native population faced the greatest impact from:
a) A booming economy
b) Introduction of new crops
c) Rapid cultural changes and disease
d) Improved education opportunities
Answer: c

The annexation of Hawaii was met with resistance from which U.S. president?
a) Grover Cleveland
b) Theodore Roosevelt
c) Franklin D. Roosevelt
d) Woodrow Wilson
Answer: a

The annexation of Hawaii was largely a response to:
a) Native Hawaiian demands for statehood
b) Economic interests of American sugar planters
c) European colonial powers’ expansion
d) Military threats from Asia
Answer: b

The U.S. Marines played a role in the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy by:
a) Supporting Queen Liliuokalani
b) Serving as peacekeepers
c) Defending American settlers
d) Assisting the Committee of Safety
Answer: d

The annexation of Hawaii marked a turning point in U.S. policy toward:
a) Expansionism in the Pacific
b) Isolationism
c) Anti-imperialism
d) Economic self-sufficiency
Answer: a

The annexation of Hawaii was formalized during the presidency of:
a) Abraham Lincoln
b) Theodore Roosevelt
c) William McKinley
d) Grover Cleveland
Answer: c

Hawaii’s economy became closely tied to the export of:
a) Timber
b) Pineapples and sugar
c) Gold and silver
d) Precious gemstones
Answer: b

The “Hawaiian Organic Act” of 1900 established:
a) Hawaii as a U.S. territory
b) Hawaiian independence
c) Hawaiian monarchy
d) A socialist government
Answer: a

The annexation of Hawaii led to debates about:
a) Space exploration
b) Women’s suffrage
c) Prohibition
d) Civil rights
Answer: d

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