When did Canada become a self-governing dominion within the British Empire?
a) 1776
b) 1867
c) 1905
d) 1931
Answer: b
Which Prime Minister is known for implementing the National Policy to promote economic growth and western expansion?
a) John A. Macdonald
b) Lester B. Pearson
c) Pierre Trudeau
d) Brian Mulroney
Answer: a
During which war did Canada experience the conscription crisis in 1917?
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) Korean War
d) Cold War
Answer: a
What was the significance of the Quiet Revolution in Quebec during the 1960s?
a) It marked Canada’s transition to a republic.
b) It led to the establishment of universal healthcare.
c) It saw a surge in French-Canadian nationalism and modernization.
d) It resulted in the establishment of Canada’s first national park.
Answer: c
Who was the first female Prime Minister of Canada?
a) Kim Campbell
b) Margaret Thatcher
c) Adrienne Clarkson
d) Agnes Macphail
Answer: a
Which political party was associated with the “Third Party” status before forming the government?
a) Liberal Party
b) Conservative Party
c) New Democratic Party (NDP)
d) Green Party
Answer: c
What was the significance of the Meech Lake Accord?
a) It established Canada as a constitutional monarchy.
b) It recognized the indigenous peoples’ right to self-governance.
c) It proposed constitutional changes that were not ratified by all provinces.
d) It formalized Canada’s trade relations with the European Union.
Answer: c
Which Prime Minister introduced the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982?
a) Pierre Trudeau
b) Jean Chrétien
c) Stephen Harper
d) Paul Martin
Answer: a
In what year did Canada participate in the repatriation of its constitution from the United Kingdom?
a) 1867
b) 1945
c) 1982
d) 1999
Answer: c
Which political party emerged in the 1990s with a focus on Quebec nationalism and separation?
a) Bloc Québécois
b) Liberal Party
c) Conservative Party
d) New Democratic Party (NDP)
Answer: a
What was the outcome of the 1995 Quebec referendum on independence?
a) Quebec voted in favor of independence.
b) Quebec voted against independence.
c) The referendum was cancelled.
d) The results were inconclusive.
Answer: b
Which Prime Minister is associated with the Clarity Act, which outlines the conditions for a clear referendum question on sovereignty?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Paul Martin
c) Stephen Harper
d) Justin Trudeau
Answer: a
What was the main goal of the National Energy Program (NEP) introduced in the 1980s?
a) To promote renewable energy sources
b) To increase Canada’s oil exports
c) To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
d) To ensure Canada’s energy self-sufficiency
Answer: d
Which Prime Minister led Canada through the economic recession of the 2008 financial crisis?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Stephen Harper
c) Justin Trudeau
d) Paul Martin
Answer: b
What is the significance of the “Orange Wave” in Canadian political history?
a) It marked the introduction of universal healthcare.
b) It symbolized Canada’s commitment to environmental sustainability.
c) It represented the success of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in the 2011 federal election.
d) It referred to a cultural movement in Indigenous communities.
Answer: c
What was the outcome of the 1980 Quebec referendum on sovereignty?
a) Quebec voted in favor of sovereignty.
b) Quebec voted against sovereignty.
c) The referendum was cancelled.
d) The results were inconclusive.
Answer: b
Which Prime Minister is associated with the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in 1991?
a) Brian Mulroney
b) Jean Chrétien
c) Stephen Harper
d) Paul Martin
Answer: a
What is the significance of the Battle of Vimy Ridge during World War I?
a) It marked Canada’s declaration of war.
b) It was a turning point in the war’s outcome.
c) It led to increased trade with Europe.
d) It was a conflict with Indigenous communities.
Answer: b
Which Canadian political figure is known for his role in negotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Brian Mulroney
c) Justin Trudeau
d) Paul Martin
Answer: b
Who was the first Indigenous person to serve as Governor General of Canada?
a) Romeo LeBlanc
b) Michaëlle Jean
c) Julie Payette
d) Mary Simon
Answer: d
Which event is commemorated on Canada Day, July 1st?
a) The signing of the Constitution Act
b) The end of World War I
c) The first landing of European settlers in Canada
d) The adoption of the Maple Leaf flag
Answer: a
Which Prime Minister is associated with the sponsorship scandal in the early 2000s?
a) Stephen Harper
b) Paul Martin
c) Jean Chrétien
d) Justin Trudeau
Answer: b
What was the purpose of the Canada Health Act passed in 1984?
a) To establish universal childcare services
b) To regulate interprovincial trade
c) To ensure equal access to healthcare services
d) To promote Indigenous cultural preservation
Answer: c
Which political movement aimed to provide political representation for western provinces in Canada’s federal government?
a) Quiet Revolution
b) Western Alienation
c) Prairie Populism
d) Western Redress
Answer: b
Who was the Prime Minister of Canada during World War II?
a) William Lyon Mackenzie King
b) Louis St. Laurent
c) Lester B. Pearson
d) John Diefenbaker
Answer: a
What was the significance of the Winnipeg General Strike in 1919?
a) It marked the end of World War I.
b) It was a pivotal event in the women’s suffrage movement.
c) It demonstrated the influence of organized labor in Canadian politics.
d) It led to the establishment of national parks.
Answer: c
Who led the Reform Party, which later merged with the Progressive Conservative Party to form the Conservative Party of Canada?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Preston Manning
c) Jack Layton
d) Stéphane Dion
Answer: b
What was the purpose of the National Policy introduced by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald?
a) To promote free trade with the United States
b) To strengthen ties with European countries
c) To encourage western expansion and economic growth
d) To implement universal healthcare
Answer: c
What is the significance of the War Measures Act during the October Crisis of 1970?
a) It authorized the internment of Japanese-Canadians during World War II.
b) It granted voting rights to women in federal elections.
c) It allowed for the suspension of civil liberties during times of crisis.
d) It established the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Answer: c
Which Prime Minister is known for his role in the creation of the United Nations and NATO?
a) Lester B. Pearson
b) John Diefenbaker
c) Louis St. Laurent
d) Brian Mulroney
Answer: a
What was the purpose of the National Policy introduced by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald?
a) To promote free trade with the United States
b) To strengthen ties with European countries
c) To encourage western expansion and economic growth
d) To implement universal healthcare
Answer: c
Which political party was associated with the “Third Party” status before forming the government?
a) Liberal Party
b) Conservative Party
c) New Democratic Party (NDP)
d) Green Party
Answer: c
What was the significance of the Meech Lake Accord?
a) It established Canada as a constitutional monarchy.
b) It recognized the indigenous peoples’ right to self-governance.
c) It proposed constitutional changes that were not ratified by all provinces.
d) It formalized Canada’s trade relations with the European Union.
Answer: c
Which Prime Minister introduced the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982?
a) Pierre Trudeau
b) Jean Chrétien
c) Stephen Harper
d) Paul Martin
Answer: a
In what year did Canada participate in the repatriation of its constitution from the United Kingdom?
a) 1867
b) 1945
c) 1982
d) 1999
Answer: c
Which political party emerged in the 1990s with a focus on Quebec nationalism and separation?
a) Bloc Québécois
b) Liberal Party
c) Conservative Party
d) New Democratic Party (NDP)
Answer: a
What was the outcome of the 1995 Quebec referendum on independence?
a) Quebec voted in favor of independence.
b) Quebec voted against independence.
c) The referendum was cancelled.
d) The results were inconclusive.
Answer: b
Which Prime Minister is associated with the Clarity Act, which outlines the conditions for a clear referendum question on sovereignty?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Paul Martin
c) Stephen Harper
d) Justin Trudeau
Answer: a
What was the main goal of the National Energy Program (NEP) introduced in the 1980s?
a) To promote renewable energy sources
b) To increase Canada’s oil exports
c) To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
d) To ensure Canada’s energy self-sufficiency
Answer: d
Which Prime Minister led Canada through the economic recession of the 2008 financial crisis?
a) Jean Chrétien
b) Stephen Harper
c) Justin Trudeau
d) Paul Martin
Answer: b
What is the significance of the “Orange Wave” in Canadian political history?
a) It marked the introduction of universal healthcare.
b) It symbolized Canada’s commitment to environmental sustainability.
c) It represented the success of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in the 2011 federal election.
d) It referred to a cultural movement in Indigenous communities.
Answer: c
What was the outcome of the 1980 Quebec referendum on sovereignty?
a) Quebec voted in favor of sovereignty.
b) Quebec voted against sovereignty.
c) The referendum was cancelled.
d) The results were inconclusive.
Answer: b
Which Prime Minister is associated with the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in 1991?
a) Brian Mulroney
b) Jean Chrétien
c) Stephen Harper
d) Paul Martin
Answer: a
What is the significance of the Battle of Vimy Ridge during World War I?
a) It marked Canada’s declaration of war.
b) It was a turning point in the war’s outcome.
c) It led to increased trade with Europe.
d) It was a conflict with Indigenous communities.
Answer: b
Which political figure was instrumental in negotiating the patriation of the Canadian Constitution and the creation of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?
a) Pierre Trudeau
b) Lester B. Pearson
c) René Lévesque
d) Brian Mulroney
Answer: a
Which treaty established the boundary between Canada and the United States and is often referred to as the “longest undefended border in the world”?
a) Treaty of Paris
b) Oregon Treaty
c) Jay Treaty
d) Webster-Ashburton Treaty
Answer: c
What is the significance of the Royal Proclamation of 1763 in Canadian history?
a) It established Canada as a constitutional monarchy.
b) It recognized Indigenous land rights and established policies for their governance.
c) It granted women the right to vote in federal elections.
d) It marked Canada’s independence from British colonial rule.
Answer: b
Who is often referred to as the “Father of Confederation” for his significant role in the creation of Canada?
a) John A. Macdonald
b) Louis Riel
c) Lester B. Pearson
d) Tommy Douglas
Answer: a
What is the significance of the Statute of Westminster in 1931?
a) It granted women the right to vote in federal elections.
b) It established the constitutional framework for the Canadian federation.
c) It affirmed Canada’s legislative independence from the United Kingdom.
d) It marked the end of Canada’s participation in the British Commonwealth.
Answer: c
Which Prime Minister is associated with the implementation of universal healthcare in Canada?
a) John A. Macdonald
b) Lester B. Pearson
c) Pierre Trudeau
d) Tommy Douglas
Answer: d
