Australian Politics MCQs

Australian Senate MCQs with Answer

Which Australian state is represented by the least number of senators in the Senate?

a) Tasmania
b) Northern Territory
c) Victoria
d) Queensland
Answer: a) Tasmania
What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible to stand for election to the Australian Senate?

a) 18 years
b) 21 years
c) 25 years
d) 30 years
Answer: a) 18 years
The Senate consists of how many senators from each Australian state and territory?

a) 6 from each state, 2 from each territory
b) 10 from each state, 4 from each territory
c) 12 from each state, 2 from each territory
d) 8 from each state, 3 from each territory
Answer: a) 6 from each state, 2 from each territory
What is the length of a term for an Australian senator?

a) 2 years
b) 4 years
c) 6 years
d) 8 years
Answer: c) 6 years
How often does a double dissolution election occur in the Australian Senate?

a) Every 3 years
b) Every 4 years
c) Every 5 years
d) As required by the Constitution
Answer: d) As required by the Constitution
Which Australian senator served as the first female President of the Senate?

a) Penny Wong
b) Christine Milne
c) Natasha Stott Despoja
d) Margaret Reid
Answer: d) Margaret Reid
The Senate shares the power of making laws with which other house of the Australian Parliament?

a) House of Representatives
b) Governor-General
c) High Court of Australia
d) Prime Minister’s Office
Answer: a) House of Representatives
In which year did the first meeting of the Australian Senate take place?

a) 1901
b) 1910
c) 1920
d) 1930
Answer: a) 1901
How many senators does the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) have?

a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: a) 2
Who is responsible for appointing senators to represent the territories?

a) Prime Minister
b) Governor-General
c) Speaker of the House
d) President of the Senate
Answer: b) Governor-General
How many members are needed for a quorum in the Senate?

a) One-third of the total Senate membership
b) Half of the total Senate membership
c) One-quarter of the total Senate membership
d) Majority of the total Senate membership
Answer: d) Majority of the total Senate membership
Which political party or coalition forms the majority in the Senate determines the:

a) President of the Senate
b) Leader of the Opposition
c) Prime Minister
d) Speaker of the House
Answer: a) President of the Senate
How many senators are there in total in the Australian Senate?

a) 76
b) 88
c) 100
d) 110
Answer: a) 76
The process used in the Senate to end a filibuster and force a vote is called:

a) Closure
b) Adjournment
c) Rescission
d) Suspension
Answer: a) Closure
The Senate’s power to reject or amend legislation proposed by the House of Representatives is known as:

a) Royal Assent
b) Double dissolution
c) Executive power
d) Senate’s “checking” power
Answer: d) Senate’s “checking” power
What is the official title given to the presiding officer of the Senate?

a) Speaker
b) Governor-General
c) President of the Senate
d) Prime Minister
Answer: c) President of the Senate
Which Australian state has the largest number of senators in the Senate?

a) New South Wales
b) Victoria
c) Queensland
d) Western Australia
Answer: a) New South Wales
A bill rejected twice by the Senate can be put to a referendum after:

a) A simple majority vote in the House of Representatives
b) A two-thirds majority vote in the House of Representatives
c) A joint sitting of both houses of Parliament
d) Approval from the Governor-General
Answer: c) A joint sitting of both houses of Parliament
Senators from which territories serve fixed terms rather than the usual Senate term?

a) Northern Territory
b) Australian Capital Territory
c) Both territories
d) None of the territories
Answer: c) Both territories
The Australian Senate is modeled after the:

a) United States Senate
b) British House of Lords
c) Roman Senate
d) French National Assembly
Answer: a) United States Senate
In the Australian Senate, who is responsible for determining the order of business and enforcing rules?

a) Prime Minister
b) President of the Senate
c) Leader of the Government in the Senate
d) Clerk of the Senate
Answer: b) President of the Senate
The “first past the post” system is used in Senate elections in Australia. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: b) False
The Australian Senate can initiate and pass legislation without approval from the House of Representatives. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: b) False
Senators must be citizens of Australia and have been residents of their state or territory for at least:

a) 6 months
b) 1 year
c) 2 years
d) 3 years
Answer: c) 2 years
The Australian Senate can block the government’s budget proposal. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: a) True
The Senate has the authority to impeach the Prime Minister. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: b) False
How many senators from each state are up for election during a half-Senate election?

a) All senators from each state
b) Half of the senators from each state
c) One-third of the senators from each state
d) Two-thirds of the senators from each state
Answer: b) Half of the senators from each state
The Australian Senate has the power to remove a judge from office. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: a) True
A bill rejected by the Senate can be reintroduced after:

a) 6 months
b) 9 months
c) 12 months
d) 18 months
Answer: c) 12 months
The President of the Senate has the authority to cast a vote in the Senate in case of a tie. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: a) True
How many territories are represented in the Australian Senate?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Answer: b) 2
Senators are elected through a system known as:

a) First-past-the-post
b) Preferential voting
c) Proportional representation
d) Compulsory voting
Answer: c) Proportional representation
The Australian Senate has the authority to ratify treaties with other countries. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: a) True
Who is the presiding officer of the Senate when the Governor-General is absent?

a) Prime Minister
b) President of the Senate
c) Deputy Prime Minister
d) Leader of the Opposition
Answer: b) President of the Senate
The Senate chamber is located in which building in Canberra?

a) Parliament House
b) Government House
c) High Court Building
d) Australian War Memorial
Answer: a) Parliament House
The Senate has the power to conduct inquiries and investigations into various matters affecting the country. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: a) True
Which Australian Prime Minister served as a senator before becoming Prime Minister?

a) Julia Gillard
b) Tony Abbott
c) Kevin Rudd
d) Malcolm Turnbull
Answer: c) Kevin Rudd
The Australian Senate has the authority to declare war. (True/False)

a) True
b) False
Answer: b) False
A senator is required to disclose their financial interests and assets to:

a) The Governor-General
b) The Australian Electoral Commission
c) The Senate Registrar of Senators’ Interests
d) The Prime Minister’s Office
Answer: c) The Senate Registrar of Senators’ Interests
How many senators are required to form a committee in the Senate?

a) At least 2 senators
b) At least 3 senators
c) At least 5 senators
d) At least 7 senators
Answer: a) At least 2 senators

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