Australian Politics MCQs

Australian Constitutional Monarchy MCQs with Answer

Who is the current reigning monarch of Australia?

a) Queen Elizabeth II
b) King George V
c) King Edward VIII
d) King William IV
Answer: a) Queen Elizabeth II
Which document serves as the foundation of the Australian Constitution?

a) Magna Carta
b) Statute of Westminster
c) Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act
d) Royal Proclamation of 1763
Answer: c) Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act
Who holds the executive power in Australia according to the Constitution?

a) Prime Minister
b) Governor-General
c) High Court Judges
d) State Premiers
Answer: b) Governor-General
What is the role of the Governor-General in the Australian Constitutional Monarchy?

a) Chief Justice of the High Court
b) Head of State
c) Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force
d) Speaker of the House of Representatives
Answer: b) Head of State
The Australian Parliament consists of:

a) The Queen, the Senate, and the House of Representatives
b) The Prime Minister, the Senate, and the House of Lords
c) The Senate, the Governor-General, and the High Court
d) The House of Commons, the Prime Minister, and the Governor-General
Answer: a) The Queen, the Senate, and the House of Representatives
The term “reserve powers” in the Australian system refers to powers held by:

a) The High Court
b) The Prime Minister
c) The Governor-General
d) The States’ Governors
Answer: c) The Governor-General
Which branch of the Australian government has the power to interpret the Constitution?

a) Executive
b) Legislative
c) Judiciary
d) Monarchy
Answer: c) Judiciary
How are High Court judges appointed in Australia?

a) By the Prime Minister
b) By the Governor-General
c) By the Queen
d) By the Senate
Answer: b) By the Governor-General
The Australian Constitution can be amended through:

a) A referendum
b) A vote by the Prime Minister
c) Approval by the Governor-General
d) An executive order
Answer: a) A referendum
The principle of responsible government means that the government is accountable to:

a) The Queen
b) The Governor-General
c) The Parliament
d) The High Court
Answer: c) The Parliament
The Australian Monarch’s representative in each state is known as the:

a) Premier
b) Governor
c) Chief Minister
d) Speaker
Answer: b) Governor
The Australian Monarch’s title includes the term “Defender of the Faith.”

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
The official residence of the Governor-General of Australia is:

a) Government House, Canberra
b) Kirribilli House, Sydney
c) Admiralty House, Sydney
d) The Lodge, Canberra
Answer: a) Government House, Canberra
Who is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister of Australia?

a) The Governor-General
b) The Queen
c) The High Court
d) The Speaker of the House
Answer: a) The Governor-General
The Australian Monarch’s role is mainly ceremonial and symbolic.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
The Australian Monarch has the authority to veto bills passed by the Parliament.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: b) False
The process for removing a Prime Minister in Australia involves:

a) A vote of no confidence by the Parliament
b) The Governor-General’s decision
c) The Monarch’s intervention
d) Approval by the High Court
Answer: a) A vote of no confidence by the Parliament
The Monarch’s representative at the federal level in Australia is the:

a) Prime Minister
b) Governor-General
c) Chief Justice
d) Premier
Answer: b) Governor-General
In Australia, the Prime Minister is a member of which branch of government?

a) Executive
b) Legislative
c) Judiciary
d) Monarchy
Answer: a) Executive
The Reserve Powers of the Governor-General can be used:

a) Without any limitations
b) Only with the Prime Minister’s consent
c) In specific emergency situations
d) By advice of the High Court
Answer: c) In specific emergency situations
Who has the power to dissolve the House of Representatives in Australia?

a) Prime Minister
b) Governor-General
c) Speaker of the House
d) High Court
Answer: b) Governor-General
The Monarch’s power in Australia is limited by:

a) The Prime Minister
b) The High Court
c) The Constitution
d) The Governor-General
Answer: c) The Constitution
The term of office for the Governor-General is:

a) 3 years
b) 5 years
c) 7 years
d) Indefinite
Answer: b) 5 years
The Australian Monarch’s role in the government is primarily ceremonial and symbolic, with no real authority.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
Who has the authority to approve the appointment of High Court judges in Australia?

a) The Prime Minister
b) The Governor-General
c) The Monarch
d) The Chief Justice
Answer: b) The Governor-General
The Governor-General’s appointment is made by:

a) The Prime Minister
b) The Parliament
c) The Monarch
d) The High Court
Answer: c) The Monarch
The Australian Monarch’s powers are defined and limited by law.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
The Monarch’s representative at the state level in Australia is the:

a) Governor
b) Premier
c) Chief Minister
d) Speaker
Answer: a) Governor
The Monarch’s role in Australia is hereditary.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
Who can remove the Governor-General in Australia?

a) The Monarch
b) The Prime Minister
c) The High Court
d) The Parliament
Answer: a) The Monarch
The Monarch’s role in Australia is primarily focused on:

a) Making laws
b) Enforcing laws
c) Representing the nation symbolically
d) Judicial reviews
Answer: c) Representing the nation symbolically
The Monarch’s powers in Australia are largely ceremonial and non-political.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
Which Australian government branch does the Monarch belong to?

a) Executive
b) Legislative
c) Judiciary
d) None of the above
Answer: d) None of the above
The Monarch’s title in Australia is hereditary within the:

a) Windsor family
b) Tudor family
c) Hanover family
d) Stuart family
Answer: a) Windsor family
The Monarch’s role in Australia is similar to that in other Commonwealth realms like Canada and New Zealand.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
The Monarch’s powers are explicitly outlined and specified in the Australian Constitution.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: b) False
The Monarch’s representative in each Australian territory is known as the:

a) Governor
b) Premier
c) Chief Minister
d) Speaker
Answer: c) Chief Minister
The Monarch’s role in Australia is subject to change based on the political circumstances and agreements made by the government.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: a) True
The Monarch’s powers are exercised entirely at their discretion in Australia.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: b) False
The Monarch’s representative in each state and territory in Australia has the power to dissolve the state/territorial legislature.

a) True
b) False
c) Sometimes
d) Not applicable
Answer: b) False

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