The Spanish-American War was fought between the United States and which country?
A) Mexico
B) Spain
C) France
D) Cuba
Answer: B
The conflict that led to the Spanish-American War was centered around which colony?
A) Philippines
B) Guam
C) Puerto Rico
D) Cuba
Answer: D
The USS Maine was involved in a controversial incident that contributed to the outbreak of the war. What happened to the USS Maine?
A) It was captured by the Spanish navy
B) It exploded in Havana Harbor
C) It sank in a storm off the coast of Florida
D) It was attacked by Cuban rebels
Answer: B
Which newspaper publisher’s sensational reporting helped to increase public support for the war?
A) William Randolph Hearst
B) Joseph Pulitzer
C) Mark Twain
D) Thomas Edison
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War is often referred to as the “Splendid Little War” due to its:
A) Short duration and few casualties
B) Monumental scale and global impact
C) Lengthy negotiations and peace talks
D) Significant territorial gains for the United States
Answer: A
The “Rough Riders,” a volunteer cavalry regiment, was led by which future U.S. president?
A) William McKinley
B) Theodore Roosevelt
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) William Howard Taft
Answer: B
Which battle during the Spanish-American War was a key victory for the United States and took place in Cuba?
A) Battle of San Juan Hill
B) Battle of Manila Bay
C) Battle of Santiago de Cuba
D) Battle of Bunker Hill
Answer: A
The Treaty of Paris (1898) that ended the Spanish-American War granted the United States control over which territories?
A) Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam
B) Cuba and Puerto Rico
C) Hawaii and Alaska
D) Cuba, Philippines, and Guam
Answer: A
Which future U.S. president was involved in negotiating the Treaty of Paris (1898)?
A) Theodore Roosevelt
B) William McKinley
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) Franklin D. Roosevelt
Answer: A
The Teller Amendment passed by Congress stated that the United States:
A) Would annex Cuba as a U.S. state
B) Would support Spanish rule in Cuba
C) Had no intention of annexing Cuba
D) Would recognize Cuba’s independence immediately
Answer: C
The Platt Amendment, incorporated into Cuba’s constitution, allowed the United States to:
A) Annex Cuba as a U.S. territory
B) Maintain a naval base in Guantanamo Bay
C) Install a U.S. governor in Cuba
D) Control Cuba’s natural resources
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War marked the emergence of the United States as a:
A) Neutral and isolationist power
B) Global military and economic superpower
C) Colonial empire with vast territories
D) Socialist and anti-imperialist nation
Answer: B
The US Navy’s victory at the Battle of Manila Bay was led by which commodore?
A) George Dewey
B) John Paul Jones
C) Chester A. Arthur
D) Ulysses S. Grant
Answer: A
The acquisition of the Philippines by the United States following the war led to:
A) Immediate Philippine independence
B) A lengthy and brutal insurgency
C) Continued Spanish control of the islands
D) The establishment of a U.S. colony in Europe
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War had significant implications for the debate over:
A) Civil rights for African Americans
B) Immigration policies
C) Isolationism versus expansionism
D) International trade agreements
Answer: C
The United States’ involvement in the Philippines led to tensions with which movement that sought independence?
A) Filipino nationalist movement
B) British colonial movement
C) Mexican independence movement
D) French revolutionary movement
Answer: A
Which U.S. naval officer famously declared, “You may fire when you are ready, Gridley,” during the Battle of Manila Bay?
A) Commodore George Dewey
B) Admiral David Farragut
C) Admiral Chester Nimitz
D) Captain James Cook
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War played a role in the emergence of the United States as a major player in:
A) The European balance of power
B) Colonial empires
C) The League of Nations
D) Global affairs and diplomacy
Answer: D
The Anti-Imperialist League opposed the annexation of:
A) Cuba
B) Puerto Rico
C) The Philippines
D) Guam
Answer: C
The Spanish-American War led to an increased focus on which region of the world in terms of U.S. foreign policy?
A) Europe
B) Africa
C) Latin America
D) Asia-Pacific
Answer: D
The “Battle of Santiago de Cuba” resulted in the destruction of which Spanish naval fleet?
A) Armada Invencible
B) Escuadra de Ultramar
C) Tercio de Armada
D) Armada de la Carrera
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War was a turning point in U.S. relations with which former colonial power?
A) France
B) United Kingdom
C) Spain
D) Germany
Answer: C
The “Battle of San Juan Hill” is often associated with the military achievements of which future U.S. president?
A) William McKinley
B) Grover Cleveland
C) Theodore Roosevelt
D) Woodrow Wilson
Answer: C
Which African American regiment fought with distinction during the Spanish-American War and at the Battle of San Juan Hill?
A) 54th Massachusetts Infantry
B) 1st Rhode Island Regiment
C) Buffalo Soldiers
D) Tuskegee Airmen
Answer: C
The end of the Spanish-American War resulted in the United States acquiring which other territory, aside from the Philippines?
A) Guam
B) Hawaii
C) Alaska
D) Cuba
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War had a significant impact on the Cuban population, leading to:
A) Immediate independence for Cuba
B) Integration of Cuba as a U.S. state
C) The establishment of a U.S. colony in Cuba
D) A period of U.S. military governance in Cuba
Answer: D
Which U.S. naval officer famously ordered, “Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!” during the Battle of Mobile Bay?
A) George Dewey
B) Chester Nimitz
C) David Farragut
D) John Paul Jones
Answer: C
The Treaty of Paris (1898) ended the Spanish-American War and recognized Cuba’s:
A) Complete independence
B) Status as a U.S. territory
C) Ongoing status as a Spanish colony
D) Temporary occupation by the United States
Answer: D
The Spanish-American War had significant implications for U.S. economic interests in:
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) South America
Answer: B
The Platt Amendment included provisions that granted the United States control over:
A) The Cuban economy
B) Cuban domestic policies
C) Guantanamo Bay
D) All of the above
Answer: D
Which U.S. president called the Spanish-American War a “splendid little war”?
A) Theodore Roosevelt
B) William McKinley
C) Grover Cleveland
D) Woodrow Wilson
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War resulted in increased debates and discussions about:
A) The role of the United Nations
B) The U.S. nuclear arsenal
C) American exceptionalism and imperialism
D) The U.S. healthcare system
Answer: C
The concept of “yellow journalism” during the Spanish-American War refers to:
A) Journalism based on objective reporting
B) Sensationalized and biased reporting
C) Reporting about the gold rush in California
D) Reporting on Native American cultures
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War resulted in an increase in debates over:
A) Prohibition of alcohol
B) Civil rights for African Americans
C) Equal pay for women
D) Abolition of slavery
Answer: B
The term “imperialism” is often associated with:
A) The desire for economic self-sufficiency
B) The belief in equal rights for all nations
C) The acquisition of colonies and territories by powerful nations
D) The promotion of international trade agreements
Answer: C
The United States acquired the Philippines from Spain for $20 million as part of the Treaty of Paris (1898).
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War had minimal impact on the global balance of power and international relations.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The acquisition of the Philippines led to a wave of anti-imperialist sentiment and protests in the United States.
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War marked the first time the United States engaged in direct military conflict outside the Western Hemisphere.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War marked a shift in U.S. foreign policy towards greater involvement in global affairs.
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War resulted in significant territorial gains for Spain.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War played a role in shaping public debates about the role of the United States in international conflicts.
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Spanish-American War is often cited as a catalyst for the United States’ emergence as a world power.
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Treaty of Paris (1898) recognized Spain’s sovereignty over Cuba after the Spanish-American War.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War had no impact on U.S. relations with Latin American countries.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War led to increased debates about the role of the media in shaping public opinion.
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
The Treaty of Paris (1898) resulted in the United States gaining control over the entire Caribbean region.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The United States acquired Hawaii as part of the Treaty of Paris (1898) following the Spanish-American War.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War marked the beginning of a period of U.S. isolationism in foreign affairs.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
The Spanish-American War had no impact on the expansion of U.S. military capabilities and influence.
A) True
B) False
Answer: B
