Kenai Fjords National Park is located in which US state?
a) California
b) Alaska
c) Washington
d) Maine
Answer: b) Alaska
The park’s landscape features stunning fjords carved by what natural force?
a) Wind
b) Glaciers
c) Earthquakes
d) Volcanoes
Answer: b) Glaciers
Kenai Fjords National Park is known for its rich marine ecosystem and diverse wildlife. Which marine mammal is commonly spotted in the park’s waters?
a) Dolphins
b) Seals
c) Manatees
d) Whales
Answer: d) Whales
The Harding Icefield, a vast expanse of ice and snow, is a prominent feature of Kenai Fjords National Park. How was the icefield formed?
a) By volcanic activity
b) By wind erosion
c) By glacial movement
d) By river deposits
Answer: c) By glacial movement
The Exit Glacier is a popular attraction within the park. Visitors can observe the glacier’s retreat due to:
a) Global warming
b) Volcanic activity
c) Tectonic shifts
d) Avalanche
Answer: a) Global warming
The park’s coastal waters are home to a diverse range of marine animals, including sea otters and:
a) Puffins
b) Bald eagles
c) Hawks
d) Owls
Answer: a) Puffins
Kenai Fjords National Park contains several tidewater glaciers. What makes these glaciers unique?
a) They are warm
b) They flow uphill
c) They terminate in the ocean
d) They are made of sand
Answer: c) They terminate in the ocean
The park’s rugged coastline is home to numerous islands. Which type of bird species are known to nest on these islands?
a) Sparrows
b) Seagulls
c) Penguins
d) Albatrosses
Answer: b) Seagulls
The Alaskan coastal rainforest is a unique habitat found within Kenai Fjords National Park. What type of trees dominate this ecosystem?
a) Palm trees
b) Pine trees
c) Redwood trees
d) Spruce and hemlock trees
Answer: d) Spruce and hemlock trees
The park’s fjords are characterized by steep, glacier-carved valleys that are often flooded by the sea. What type of landform are these fjords often compared to?
a) Canyons
b) Deserts
c) Plains
d) Plateaus
Answer: a) Canyons
The park is home to the Kenai Fjords Wilderness Area, which is designated to protect the natural habitat and provide opportunities for:
a) Skiing
b) Mining
c) Hunting
d) Wilderness recreation
Answer: d) Wilderness recreation
Which fjord within Kenai Fjords National Park is known for its stunning beauty and abundant marine wildlife?
a) Glacier Bay
b) Resurrection Bay
c) Prince William Sound
d) Seward Fjord
Answer: b) Resurrection Bay
The marine environment of Kenai Fjords National Park is essential for several species of marine animals, including which type of large marine mammal?
a) Sea lions
b) Manatees
c) Orcas (killer whales)
d) Walruses
Answer: c) Orcas (killer whales)
The park is a haven for birdwatchers, and its coastal cliffs provide nesting habitat for various seabirds, including the tufted:
a) Puffin
b) Albatross
c) Pelican
d) Seagull
Answer: a) Puffin
Which glacial feature is created when a large piece of a glacier breaks off and falls into the ocean, resulting in a floating ice mass?
a) Iceberg
b) Ice shelf
c) Ice cap
d) Ice dam
Answer: a) Iceberg
Kenai Fjords National Park is an important site for scientific research, including the study of:
a) Volcanic eruptions
b) Earthquakes
c) Glacier dynamics
d) Desertification
Answer: c) Glacier dynamics
The park’s coastal waters are a critical habitat for which type of marine animal that feeds on plankton and is important for the oceanic food chain?
a) Whales
b) Seals
c) Sea otters
d) Jellyfish
Answer: c) Sea otters
The Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, which is adjacent to Kenai Fjords National Park, provides protected habitat for marine birds and mammals along the:
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Gulf of Mexico
c) Bering Sea
d) Pacific Ocean
Answer: d) Pacific Ocean
The Harding Icefield Trail is a popular hiking route in the park that provides stunning views of the icefield and surrounding landscape. How long is the round-trip hike?
a) 1 mile
b) 5 miles
c) 8 miles
d) 10 miles
Answer: c) 8 miles
The coastal waters of Kenai Fjords National Park are a crucial feeding ground for humpback whales during their migration. What do humpback whales primarily feed on?
a) Seals
b) Fish
c) Plankton
d) Seagrass
Answer: b) Fish
Which type of glacier flows from the mountains down to the sea, creating dramatic fjords and shaping the landscape of Kenai Fjords National Park?
a) Continental glacier
b) Valley glacier
c) Ice cap glacier
d) Piedmont glacier
Answer: b) Valley glacier
The park’s fjords and glacial landscapes were carved during the last Ice Age. Approximately how many years ago did the last Ice Age come to an end?
a) 1,000 years ago
b) 10,000 years ago
c) 100,000 years ago
d) 1 million years ago
Answer: b) 10,000 years ago
Kenai Fjords National Park is a prime location for wildlife enthusiasts and offers opportunities to view and photograph a variety of animals, including:
a) Elephants
b) Giraffes
c) Polar bears
d) Mountain goats
Answer: d) Mountain goats
The park’s stunning landscapes have attracted filmmakers and artists over the years. Which film, set in Alaska, features scenes filmed in Kenai Fjords National Park?
a) Frozen
b) Into the Wild
c) Finding Nemo
d) The Lion King
Answer: b) Into the Wild
The park’s rugged coastline provides nesting habitat for seabirds such as the common:
a) Puffin
b) Seagull
c) Pelican
d) Albatross
Answer: a) Puffin
Kenai Fjords National Park is accessible by road from which nearby city and port?
a) Anchorage
b) Seattle
c) San Francisco
d) Los Angeles
Answer: a) Anchorage
The Harding Icefield is a remnant of past glaciation and is one of the largest icefields in the United States. What is its approximate size?
a) 1 square mile
b) 10 square miles
c) 50 square miles
d) 100 square miles
Answer: c) 50 square miles
The Aialik Glacier is a tidewater glacier that can be seen on boat tours in the park. What is a tidewater glacier?
a) A glacier located on a mountain peak
b) A glacier that flows uphill
c) A glacier that terminates in the ocean
d) A glacier made of sand
Answer: c) A glacier that terminates in the ocean
The Steller sea lion, a large marine mammal, can be found in the waters around Kenai Fjords National Park. What is a distinguishing feature of Steller sea lions?
a) Small size
b) Flippers instead of fins
c) Long tusks
d) Stripes on their back
Answer: c) Long tusks
The park’s fjords are named after Resurrection Bay, which was given its name by a Russian explorer. What event inspired the name “Resurrection Bay”?
a) A volcanic eruption
b) A battle with pirates
c) The discovery of gold
d) A religious service held on Easter
Answer: d) A religious service held on Easter
The park is home to a variety of plant life, including forests of Sitka spruce and:
a) Palm trees
b) Oak trees
c) Redwood trees
d) Birch trees
Answer: d) Birch trees
What is the primary source of freshwater ice for many glaciers in Kenai Fjords National Park?
a) Rainfall
b) Rivers
c) Snowfall
d) Underground springs
Answer: c) Snowfall
The Seward Highway, a scenic byway, provides access to Kenai Fjords National Park. It is known for its breathtaking views of the coastline and the:
a) Rocky Mountains
b) Appalachian Mountains
c) Cascade Range
d) Chugach Mountains
Answer: d) Chugach Mountains
The park’s coastal waters are home to several species of salmon, which play a crucial role in the ecosystem and support the local:
a) Moose population
b) Bear population
c) Seal population
d) Bird population
Answer: b) Bear population
The park offers boat tours that allow visitors to explore the fjords, glaciers, and marine wildlife. What is a common marine mammal species often spotted during these tours?
a) Walrus
b) Sea otter
c) Manatee
d) Dolphin
Answer: b) Sea otter
The Kenai Fjords National Park Visitor Center is located in the gateway town of:
a) Anchorage
b) Seward
c) Juneau
d) Fairbanks
Answer: b) Seward
The Kenai Fjords National Park was established as a national park and preserve in what year?
a) 1916
b) 1950
c) 1980
d) 1999
Answer: c) 1980
The Holgate Glacier is known for its impressive calving events, during which chunks of ice break off and fall into the water. What is this process called?
a) Freezing
b) Icing
c) Calving
d) Melting
Answer: c) Calving
The fjords of Kenai Fjords National Park were created by the movement of what type of glacier?
a) Continental glacier
b) Valley glacier
c) Ice cap glacier
d) Cirque glacier
Answer: b) Valley glacier
The rugged coastline of the park provides habitat for seabirds, including the tufted puffin. What distinctive feature does the tufted puffin have on its head?
a) A crest of feathers
b) A red beak
c) A blue crown
d) A long tail
Answer: a) A crest of feathers
The Kenai Mountains, which are part of the Chugach mountain range, dominate the landscape of Kenai Fjords National Park. What is the highest peak in the Kenai Mountains?
a) Mount McKinley
b) Mount St. Elias
c) Mount Redoubt
d) Mount Marathon
Answer: c) Mount Redoubt
Kenai Fjords National Park is home to numerous tidewater glaciers, including the Holgate Glacier. What is a tidewater glacier?
a) A glacier that flows uphill
b) A glacier located in a desert
c) A glacier that terminates in the ocean
d) A glacier made of sand
Answer: c) A glacier that terminates in the ocean
Kenai Fjords National Park provides important habitat for marine animals, including sea otters. What is the primary source of food for sea otters?
a) Seagrass
b) Fish
c) Algae
d) Plankton
Answer: b) Fish
The park’s coastal waters are part of which larger body of water?
a) Pacific Ocean
b) Atlantic Ocean
c) Gulf of Mexico
d) Bering Sea
Answer: a) Pacific Ocean
The park’s rugged fjords were created through the process of glacial:
a) Erosion
b) Volcanism
c) Uplift
d) Earthquakes
Answer: a) Erosion
Kenai Fjords National Park is known for its diverse marine life, including several species of whales. Which type of whale is known for its long migrations and distinct songs?
a) Humpback whale
b) Gray whale
c) Beluga whale
d) Blue whale
Answer: a) Humpback whale
Kenai Fjords National Park was named after the Kenai Peninsula, which was named after the Kenaitze people. What does “Kenaitze” mean?
a) Mountain people
b) Fishermen
c) Hunter-gatherers
d) Sea travelers
Answer: a) Mountain people
The fjords of Kenai Fjords National Park were formed by the action of:
a) Wind
b) Rain
c) Glaciers
d) Volcanoes
Answer: c) Glaciers
The park’s diverse landscapes provide habitat for a variety of wildlife. What type of large land animal is commonly found in the park?
a) Camels
b) Wolves
c) Kangaroos
d) Jaguars
Answer: b) Wolves
Kenai Fjords National Park is a prime example of a dynamic landscape shaped by natural processes. What force primarily shapes the park’s rugged coastlines and glaciated valleys?
a) Human construction
b) Wind erosion
c) Glacial activity
d) Volcanic eruptions
Answer: c) Glacial activity
