US Executive Branch MCQs with Answer
Which article of the US Constitution establishes the Executive Branch?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President of the United States is both the head of state and the:
A) Commander-in-chief of the military
B) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
C) Speaker of the House
D) Head of the Senate
Answer: A) Commander-in-chief of the military
The President serves a term of how many years?
A) 2 years
B) 4 years
C) 6 years
D) 8 years
Answer: B) 4 years
Which amendment to the Constitution limits a President to serving two terms?
A) 20th Amendment
B) 22nd Amendment
C) 24th Amendment
D) 25th Amendment
Answer: B) 22nd Amendment
The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of:
A) The Senate
B) The House of Representatives
C) The Supreme Court
D) The Cabinet
Answer: A) The Senate
The presidential line of succession is established by:
A) The Bill of Rights
B) The 14th Amendment
C) The Presidential Succession Act
D) The Federalist Papers
Answer: C) The Presidential Succession Act
The official residence of the President of the United States is known as:
A) Capitol Hill
B) The White House
C) Camp David
D) The Lincoln Memorial
Answer: B) The White House
The President’s annual speech to Congress, outlining the administration’s legislative agenda, is called the:
A) State of the Union Address
B) Inaugural Address
C) Executive Order
D) Presidential Proclamation
Answer: A) State of the Union Address
The President’s power to reject a bill passed by Congress is known as:
A) Veto power
B) Executive privilege
C) Pardon power
D) Line-item veto
Answer: A) Veto power
Which executive department is responsible for foreign affairs and international relations?
A) Department of Defense
B) Department of State
C) Department of Homeland Security
D) Department of the Treasury
Answer: B) Department of State
The President’s closest advisors and heads of the major executive departments make up the:
A) Cabinet
B) Senate
C) House of Representatives
D) Supreme Court
Answer: A) Cabinet
The Executive Office of the President (EOP) includes agencies such as the National Security Council and the:
A) Department of State
B) Department of Defense
C) Office of Management and Budget
D) Environmental Protection Agency
Answer: C) Office of Management and Budget
The President’s authority to grant reprieves and pardons for federal offenses is known as:
A) Executive privilege
B) Impeachment power
C) Pardon power
D) Veto power
Answer: C) Pardon power
The President’s role as the symbolic figurehead of the United States is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: C) Head of state
The President’s role in shaping the nation’s laws by influencing Congress is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: D) Chief legislator
The process of removing a President from office through a formal legal process is known as:
A) Impeachment
B) Resignation
C) Disqualification
D) Pardon
Answer: A) Impeachment
The President’s role in representing the United States in international relations is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: A) Chief diplomat
The President’s power to choose federal judges, ambassadors, and other high-ranking officials is known as:
A) Appointing power
B) Veto power
C) Impeachment power
D) Pardon power
Answer: A) Appointing power
The President’s ability to negotiate and sign international agreements with other countries is known as:
A) Treaty power
B) Executive power
C) Veto power
D) Appointing power
Answer: A) Treaty power
The President’s role as the leader of the United States’ armed forces is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: B) Commander-in-chief
The President’s power to refuse to release information to Congress or the courts is known as:
A) Impeachment power
B) Veto power
C) Pardon power
D) Executive privilege
Answer: D) Executive privilege
The President’s role in preparing the federal budget and overseeing federal agencies is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief executive
Answer: D) Chief executive
The President’s power to send and receive diplomatic representatives is known as:
A) Treaty power
B) Appointment power
C) Executive privilege
D) Executive agreement power
Answer: B) Appointment power
The President’s power to temporarily delay a sentence or punishment is known as:
A) Pardon power
B) Reprieve power
C) Impeachment power
D) Veto power
Answer: B) Reprieve power
The President’s role in interacting with the legislative branch to influence the creation of laws is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: D) Chief legislator
The President’s role in ensuring that laws are faithfully executed is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief executive
Answer: D) Chief executive
The President’s power to influence and shape the public agenda is known as:
A) Executive power
B) Legislative power
C) Bully pulpit
D) Veto power
Answer: C) Bully pulpit
The President’s ability to propose legislation and work with Congress to pass bills is known as:
A) Treaty power
B) Executive power
C) Veto power
D) Legislative power
Answer: D) Legislative power
The President’s role in interacting with other countries’ leaders to promote diplomacy and cooperation is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief executive
Answer: A) Chief diplomat
The President’s power to negotiate and enter into agreements with other countries without Senate approval is known as:
A) Treaty power
B) Appointment power
C) Executive agreement power
D) Veto power
Answer: C) Executive agreement power
The President’s role in leading the country’s response to emergencies and disasters is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief executive
Answer: D) Chief executive
The President’s power to grant pardons and reprieves is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in making appointments to federal offices, subject to Senate approval, is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Appointing power
Answer: D) Appointing power
The President’s power to propose the federal budget to Congress is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in leading the country’s military forces is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Commander-in-chief
C) Head of state
D) Chief executive
Answer: B) Commander-in-chief
The President’s power to issue executive orders is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s power to sign or veto legislation passed by Congress is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role as the leader of the federal bureaucracy and enforcer of federal laws is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Commander-in-chief
Answer: B) Chief executive
The President’s power to recognize foreign governments and negotiate treaties is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in delivering the oath of office to newly appointed federal officials is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Appointing power
Answer: C) Head of state
The President’s power to grant amnesty or clemency is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in shaping the administration’s stance on legal matters and judicial appointments is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Chief justice
Answer: B) Chief executive
The President’s power to fill vacancies in federal courts during Senate recesses is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in delivering the annual State of the Union Address is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Chief legislator
Answer: D) Chief legislator
The President’s power to receive ambassadors and foreign ministers is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in appointing federal judges and justices to the Supreme Court is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief justice
C) Head of state
D) Appointing power
Answer: D) Appointing power
The President’s power to call special sessions of Congress is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in granting federal employees the authority to perform their duties is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Commander-in-chief
Answer: B) Chief executive
The President’s power to request opinions from the heads of executive departments is outlined in which part of the Constitution?
A) Article I
B) Article II
C) Article III
D) Article IV
Answer: B) Article II
The President’s role in pardoning individuals convicted of federal crimes is referred to as being the:
A) Chief diplomat
B) Chief executive
C) Head of state
D) Chief justice
Answer: B) Chief executive