Which amendment to the US Constitution protects the freedom of speech?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Fourth Amendment
d) Tenth Amendment
Answer: a) First Amendment
The right to practice one’s religion freely is protected by which amendment?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Fifth Amendment
d) Ninth Amendment
Answer: a) First Amendment
The principle that evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in court is known as:
a) Exclusionary rule
b) Habeas corpus
c) Double jeopardy
d) Due process
Answer: a) Exclusionary rule
Which landmark Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review?
a) Marbury v. Madison
b) Brown v. Board of Education
c) Roe v. Wade
d) Miranda v. Arizona
Answer: a) Marbury v. Madison
The right to remain silent and the right to an attorney are associated with which case?
a) Gideon v. Wainwright
b) Miranda v. Arizona
c) Plessy v. Ferguson
d) Roe v. Wade
Answer: b) Miranda v. Arizona
The right to a fair and speedy trial is protected by which amendment?
a) Fifth Amendment
b) Sixth Amendment
c) Eighth Amendment
d) Fourteenth Amendment
Answer: b) Sixth Amendment
The right to bear arms is protected by which amendment?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Third Amendment
d) Fourth Amendment
Answer: b) Second Amendment
Which amendment guarantees protection against unreasonable searches and seizures?
a) First Amendment
b) Third Amendment
c) Fourth Amendment
d) Fifth Amendment
Answer: c) Fourth Amendment
The case of Roe v. Wade is associated with which civil liberty?
a) Freedom of speech
b) Right to privacy
c) Right to bear arms
d) Right to a fair trial
Answer: b) Right to privacy
The protection against cruel and unusual punishment is guaranteed by which amendment?
a) Fifth Amendment
b) Eighth Amendment
c) Ninth Amendment
d) Fourteenth Amendment
Answer: b) Eighth Amendment
The principle that individuals cannot be tried twice for the same crime is known as:
a) Double jeopardy
b) Habeas corpus
c) Exclusionary rule
d) Due process
Answer: a) Double jeopardy
The case of Brown v. Board of Education dealt with the issue of:
a) Freedom of religion
b) Segregation in public schools
c) Gun rights
d) Freedom of the press
Answer: b) Segregation in public schools
The right to a trial by jury in civil cases is guaranteed by which amendment?
a) Fifth Amendment
b) Sixth Amendment
c) Seventh Amendment
d) Eighth Amendment
Answer: c) Seventh Amendment
The principle that government cannot establish an official religion is known as:
a) Freedom of speech
b) Separation of powers
c) Establishment clause
d) Free exercise clause
Answer: c) Establishment clause
Which case expanded the rights of students in public schools, affirming their freedom of speech?
a) Tinker v. Des Moines
b) New York Times v. Sullivan
c) Plessy v. Ferguson
d) Brown v. Board of Education
Answer: a) Tinker v. Des Moines
The right to criticize the government without fear of punishment is protected by:
a) Freedom of the press
b) Freedom of assembly
c) Freedom of religion
d) Freedom of speech
Answer: d) Freedom of speech
The case of Gideon v. Wainwright established the right to:
a) A fair trial
b) Remain silent
c) Legal representation for those who cannot afford it
d) Bear arms
Answer: c) Legal representation for those who cannot afford it
The right to peacefully gather and protest is protected by which amendment?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Fourth Amendment
d) Fifth Amendment
Answer: a) First Amendment
The case of New York Times v. United States upheld the principle of:
a) Freedom of religion
b) Freedom of the press
c) Right to bear arms
d) Right to a fair trial
Answer: b) Freedom of the press
The right to petition the government for redress of grievances is protected by which amendment?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Third Amendment
d) Fifth Amendment
Answer: a) First Amendment
The principle that individuals have the right to make personal decisions without government interference is known as:
a) Free exercise clause
b) Due process
c) Right to privacy
d) Equal protection
Answer: c) Right to privacy
The right to challenge the legality of one’s detention or imprisonment is protected by:
a) Exclusionary rule
b) Habeas corpus
c) Double jeopardy
d) Due process
Answer: b) Habeas corpus
The case of Obergefell v. Hodges dealt with the issue of:
a) Freedom of the press
b) Segregation in schools
c) Same-sex marriage
d) Freedom of religion
Answer: c) Same-sex marriage
The principle that government cannot interfere with the practice of religion is known as:
a) Establishment clause
b) Free exercise clause
c) Separation of powers
d) Due process
Answer: b) Free exercise clause
The case of Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the legality of:
a) Racial segregation (“separate but equal”)
b) Freedom of speech
c) Right to privacy
d) Right to bear arms
Answer: a) Racial segregation (“separate but equal”)
The right to be informed of the charges against you and to have a fair trial is protected by:
a) Fifth Amendment
b) Sixth Amendment
c) Eighth Amendment
d) Fourteenth Amendment
Answer: b) Sixth Amendment
The principle that government cannot take private property for public use without just compensation is known as:
a) Due process
b) Equal protection
c) Eminent domain
d) Exclusionary rule
Answer: c) Eminent domain
The right to equal treatment under the law is known as:
a) Due process
b) Equal protection
c) Exclusionary rule
d) Free exercise clause
Answer: b) Equal protection
The case of Griswold v. Connecticut established the right to:
a) Bear arms
b) Privacy in marital relations
c) Free speech
d) Legal representation
Answer: b) Privacy in marital relations
The right to vote regardless of race is protected by which amendment?
a) Fourteenth Amendment
b) Fifteenth Amendment
c) Eighteenth Amendment
d) Nineteenth Amendment
Answer: b) Fifteenth Amendment
The principle that government cannot interfere with the content of religious beliefs is known as:
a) Establishment clause
b) Free exercise clause
c) Separation of powers
d) Equal protection
Answer: b) Free exercise clause
The right to a trial by jury in criminal cases is protected by which amendment?
a) Fourth Amendment
b) Fifth Amendment
c) Sixth Amendment
d) Seventh Amendment
Answer: c) Sixth Amendment
The case of Regents of the University of California v. Bakke dealt with the issue of:
a) Affirmative action in higher education
b) Freedom of speech
c) Right to privacy
d) Right to bear arms
Answer: a) Affirmative action in higher education
The principle that individuals cannot be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law is known as:
a) Exclusionary rule
b) Habeas corpus
c) Double jeopardy
d) Due process
Answer: d) Due process
The case of Texas v. Johnson upheld the right to:
a) Gun ownership
b) Freedom of assembly
c) Burn the American flag as symbolic speech
d) Practice religion freely
Answer: c) Burn the American flag as symbolic speech
The right to a trial by jury is considered a protection against:
a) Self-incrimination
b) Cruel and unusual punishment
c) Double jeopardy
d) Excessive bail
Answer: c) Double jeopardy
The case of District of Columbia v. Heller dealt with the interpretation of:
a) The right to privacy
b) The Second Amendment (gun rights)
c) Freedom of speech
d) Equal protection
Answer: b) The Second Amendment (gun rights)
The principle that individuals have the right to refuse to testify against themselves is known as:
a) Exclusionary rule
b) Habeas corpus
c) Double jeopardy
d) Right to remain silent
Answer: d) Right to remain silent
The case of United States v. Nixon clarified the limitations on:
a) Presidential immunity from criminal charges
b) Executive privilege
c) Freedom of the press
d) Right to bear arms
Answer: b) Executive privilege
The right to a public trial by an impartial jury is protected by which amendment?
a) Fourth Amendment
b) Fifth Amendment
c) Sixth Amendment
d) Seventh Amendment
Answer: c) Sixth Amendment
The principle that government cannot deny rights to individuals based on gender is known as:
a) Equal protection
b) Due process
c) Exclusionary rule
d) Free exercise clause
Answer: a) Equal protection
The case of Citizens United v. FEC dealt with the issue of:
a) Affirmative action
b) Campaign finance and political spending
c) Right to privacy
d) Freedom of religion
Answer: b) Campaign finance and political spending
The right to be secure in one’s person, house, papers, and effects is protected by which amendment?
a) First Amendment
b) Second Amendment
c) Third Amendment
d) Fourth Amendment
Answer: d) Fourth Amendment
The case of Lawrence v. Texas overturned laws criminalizing:
a) Interracial marriage
b) Same-sex sexual activity
c) Freedom of speech
d) Gun ownership
Answer: b) Same-sex sexual activity
The principle that government cannot take private property for public use without just compensation is enshrined in the:
a) Due process clause
b) Equal protection clause
c) Eminent domain clause
d) Exclusionary rule
Answer: c) Eminent domain clause
The right to confront and cross-examine witnesses in a criminal trial is protected by which amendment?
a) Fourth Amendment
b) Fifth Amendment
c) Sixth Amendment
d) Seventh Amendment
Answer: c) Sixth Amendment
The case of Engel v. Vitale dealt with the issue of:
a) School desegregation
b) Prayer in public schools
c) Campaign finance
d) Free speech rights
Answer: b) Prayer in public schools
The principle that government cannot infringe upon the rights of the accused without following proper procedures is known as:
a) Exclusionary rule
b) Habeas corpus
c) Double jeopardy
d) Due process
Answer: d) Due process
The right to a trial by jury in civil cases involving disputes over property or money is protected by which amendment?
a) Fourth Amendment
b) Fifth Amendment
c) Sixth Amendment
d) Seventh Amendment
Answer: d) Seventh Amendment
The case of Mapp v. Ohio established the principle that:
a) Evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in court
b) The government can censor speech deemed offensive
c) Students have the right to wear armbands in protest
d) Racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional
Answer: a) Evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in court
