US History MCQs

US Alaskan History MCQs with Answer

Alaska was purchased by the United States from which country in 1867?
a) Canada
b) Russia
c) Norway
d) Denmark
Answer: b

The purchase of Alaska was often referred to as:
a) The Gold Rush Deal
b) The Frozen Bargain
c) Seward’s Folly
d) The Arctic Transaction
Answer: c

The U.S. Secretary of State who negotiated the purchase of Alaska was:
a) Abraham Lincoln
b) John Adams
c) William Seward
d) Benjamin Franklin
Answer: c

Alaska officially became a U.S. territory in:
a) 1867
b) 1898
c) 1959
d) 1776
Answer: b

The Klondike Gold Rush of the late 19th century took place in:
a) Anchorage
b) Fairbanks
c) Juneau
d) Yukon
Answer: d

The capital city of Alaska is:
a) Anchorage
b) Fairbanks
c) Juneau
d) Sitka
Answer: c

The construction of the Alaska Highway during World War II was primarily for:
a) Tourism
b) Military transport
c) Oil extraction
d) Trade with Canada
Answer: b

The tallest peak in North America, located in Alaska, is:
a) Mount St. Helens
b) Mount Hood
c) Denali (Mount McKinley)
d) Mount Rainier
Answer: c

The Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989 occurred in which body of water?
a) Bering Sea
b) Gulf of Alaska
c) Puget Sound
d) Gulf of Mexico
Answer: b

The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race is a famous event in Alaska associated with:
a) Oil drilling
b) Fishing industry
c) Dog sledding
d) Skiing competitions
Answer: c

The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) was passed in:
a) 1803
b) 1867
c) 1959
d) 1971
Answer: d

Which indigenous group is the largest in Alaska?
a) Navajo
b) Sioux
c) Inuit (Eskimo)
d) Apache
Answer: c

The Trans-Alaska Pipeline was built to transport:
a) Gold
b) Fish
c) Oil
d) Timber
Answer: c

The Aleutian Islands are a chain of islands extending into which ocean?
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Indian Ocean
c) Pacific Ocean
d) Arctic Ocean
Answer: c

The Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian peoples are indigenous to which region of Alaska?
a) Interior
b) Southeast
c) North Slope
d) Southwest
Answer: b

The Alaskan city known for its salmon fishing industry is:
a) Kodiak
b) Sitka
c) Skagway
d) Ketchikan
Answer: d

Alaska’s nickname is:
a) The Sunshine State
b) The Last Frontier
c) The Green Mountain State
d) The Golden State
Answer: b

The first European to sight the Alaskan coastline was:
a) Christopher Columbus
b) John Cabot
c) James Cook
d) Marco Polo
Answer: c

The Alaskan National Wildlife Refuge known for its diverse ecosystem and oil drilling controversy is:
a) Denali National Park
b) Glacier Bay National Park
c) Kenai Fjords National Park
d) Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Answer: d

The Native Alaskan art of creating intricate designs using thin strips of wood is called:
a) Quilting
b) Origami
c) Totem carving
d) Basket weaving
Answer: c

The “March from Selma to Montgomery” was a significant event in which U.S. state?
a) Alaska
b) Alabama
c) Arkansas
d) Arizona
Answer: b

The Alaskan event celebrating the return of the sun after a period of darkness is known as:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Winter Solstice Carnival
c) Polar Day Parade
d) Aurora Borealis Celebration
Answer: a

The traditional Alaskan dwelling made of ice and snow is called a:
a) Lodge
b) Yurt
c) Igloo
d) Teepee
Answer: c

The U.S. military base located in Alaska for air and missile defense is known as:
a) Fort Bragg
b) Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam
c) Elmendorf Air Force Base
d) Naval Station Norfolk
Answer: c

The natural phenomenon often visible in Alaska’s night sky is the:
a) Milky Way
b) Shooting stars
c) Solar eclipse
d) Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis)
Answer: d

The Alaskan event that celebrates the state’s native cultures through dance, music, and art is called:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Indigenous Heritage Fair
c) Fur Rendezvous Festival
d) Gathering of Tribes
Answer: c

The Alaskan river famous for its salmon runs is the:
a) Mississippi River
b) Yukon River
c) Colorado River
d) Columbia River
Answer: b

The Alaskan dog breed known for its strength and endurance in sledding is the:
a) Golden Retriever
b) Labrador Retriever
c) Siberian Husky
d) German Shepherd
Answer: c

The first non-indigenous settlement in Alaska was established by:
a) Spanish explorers
b) Russian fur traders
c) British colonists
d) French missionaries
Answer: b

The Alaskan national park known for its glaciers, fjords, and marine wildlife is:
a) Denali National Park
b) Kenai Fjords National Park
c) Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
d) Gates of the Arctic National Park
Answer: b

The Alaska Marine Highway System is a network of:
a) Underwater tunnels
b) High-speed railways
c) Ferries
d) Canals
Answer: c

The native Alaskan language family spoken by many indigenous groups is called:
a) Navajo
b) Inuit (Eskimo)
c) Sioux
d) Apache
Answer: b

The Alaskan event that celebrates the state’s history and culture with arts, crafts, and performances is called:
a) Gold Rush Festival
b) Native Heritage Festival
c) Frontier Days
d) Anchorage Arts Expo
Answer: b

The Alaskan event where athletes from around the world compete in skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports is:
a) Arctic Winter Games
b) Iditarod Race
c) Alaska Winter Olympics
d) Cold Weather Challenge
Answer: a

The Alaskan event known for its parade, races, and contests celebrating the arrival of spring is the:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Winter Carnival
c) Equinox Extravaganza
d) Ice Melt Fiesta
Answer: b

The traditional Alaskan fishing boat known for its stability and suitability for rough waters is called a:
a) Canoe
b) Kayak
c) Gondola
d) Skiff
Answer: d

The Alaskan event that celebrates the state’s diverse food culture and culinary traditions is the:
a) Salmon Feast
b) Midnight Sun Food Festival
c) Seafood Extravaganza
d) Alaska State Fair
Answer: d

The Alaskan event featuring sled dog races, arts and crafts, and live entertainment is the:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Aurora Borealis Carnival
c) Fur Rendezvous Festival
d) Gold Rush Fair
Answer: c

The Russian Orthodox Church played a significant role in the early history of Alaska’s:
a) Oil industry
b) Fur trade
c) Gold mining
d) Timber industry
Answer: b

The Alaskan event celebrating Native culture through dance, music, and traditional games is the:
a) Arctic Games
b) Indigenous Peoples’ Day
c) Native Heritage Festival
d) Totem Pole Jamboree
Answer: c

The Alaskan event known for its parade, fireworks, and outdoor concerts celebrating Independence Day is the:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Winter Carnival
c) Arctic Blast
d) Fourth of July Celebration
Answer: d

The Alaskan event that showcases traditional and contemporary Native arts, crafts, and performances is the:
a) Totem Pole Festival
b) Arctic Arts Fair
c) Indigenous Peoples’ Showcase
d) Celebration of Native Arts
Answer: d

The Alaskan event known for its races, contests, and games celebrating winter activities is the:
a) Winter Solstice Festival
b) Arctic Blast
c) Alaska Winter Olympics
d) Fur Rendezvous Festival
Answer: d

The Alaskan event featuring traditional and contemporary indigenous performances, workshops, and cultural exchange is the:
a) Totem Carving Festival
b) Arctic Arts Expo
c) Indigenous Peoples’ Conference
d) World Eskimo-Indian Olympics
Answer: d

The Alaskan event that celebrates the summer solstice with music, food, and outdoor activities is the:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Arctic Blast
c) Solstice Soiree
d) Summer Sunshine Party
Answer: a

The Alaskan event highlighting native and non-native traditional arts, crafts, and cultural exchange is the:
a) Indigenous Arts Fair
b) Arctic Arts Festival
c) Totem Pole Showcase
d) Gathering of Cultures
Answer: b

The Alaskan event featuring parades, rodeo, and outdoor games celebrating the western frontier spirit is the:
a) Gold Rush Festival
b) Winter Carnival
c) Frontier Days
d) Arctic Blast
Answer: c

The Alaskan event that celebrates the natural beauty and outdoor lifestyle with sports, competitions, and races is the:
a) Midnight Sun Festival
b) Summer Solstice Sports Extravaganza
c) Frontier Olympics
d) Great Outdoors Gathering
Answer: a

The Alaskan event that showcases contemporary and traditional Native artwork, music, and performances is the:
a) Indigenous Arts Exhibition
b) Arctic Arts and Music Festival
c) Totem Carving Showcase
d) Celebration of Native Talent
Answer: b

The Alaskan event that celebrates the state’s natural resources, wildlife, and environmental conservation is the:
a) Arctic Nature Festival
b) Midnight Sun Wildlife Expo
c) Great Outdoors Adventure
d) Alaska State Fair
Answer: d

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