UK Interwar Period MCQs with Answers
What period of time does the “Interwar Period” in the UK refer to?
A) 1910-1920
B) 1920-1940
C) 1940-1950
D) 1900-1910
Answer: B) 1920-1940
Which major conflict preceded the Interwar Period in the UK?
A) World War I
B) American Civil War
C) World War II
D) Crimean War
Answer: A) World War I
What was the nickname for the economic and political crisis that gripped the world in the 1930s?
A) The Boom
B) The Roaring Twenties
C) The Great Depression
D) The Industrial Revolution
Answer: C) The Great Depression
Which political party held power in the UK during the majority of the Interwar Period?
A) Labour Party
B) Conservative Party
C) Liberal Party
D) Green Party
Answer: B) Conservative Party
Who served as the Prime Minister of the UK at the beginning of the Interwar Period in 1920?
A) Neville Chamberlain
B) Winston Churchill
C) David Lloyd George
D) Ramsay MacDonald
Answer: C) David Lloyd George
Which famous novel, set in the aftermath of World War I, is often seen as a classic representation of the Interwar Period?
A) “To Kill a Mockingbird”
B) “The Catcher in the Rye”
C) “The Great Gatsby”
D) “1984”
Answer: C) “The Great Gatsby”
What major event took place in 1928 that granted suffrage to all women over the age of 21 in the UK?
A) Suffragette Protests
B) Equal Pay Act
C) Representation of the People Act
D) Women’s Strike
Answer: C) Representation of the People Act
During the Interwar Period, the UK saw a rise in popularity of which cultural movement characterized by jazz, flapper fashion, and social change?
A) Renaissance
B) Surrealism
C) The Harlem Renaissance
D) The Roaring Twenties
Answer: D) The Roaring Twenties
Which UK monarch reigned during the Interwar Period?
A) Queen Victoria
B) King Edward VII
C) King George V
D) Queen Elizabeth II
Answer: C) King George V
What was the term used to describe the economic philosophy that dominated the Interwar Period and advocated for minimal government intervention in the economy?
A) Socialism
B) Capitalism
C) Laissez-faire
D) Marxism
Answer: C) Laissez-faire
Which important event in 1926 marked a significant labor dispute in the UK during the Interwar Period?
A) The Wall Street Crash
B) The Boston Tea Party
C) The General Strike
D) The Great Depression
Answer: C) The General Strike
What is the name of the architectural style that emerged during the Interwar Period, characterized by geometric shapes and the use of new materials like steel and concrete?
A) Rococo
B) Art Deco
C) Gothic Revival
D) Neoclassical
Answer: B) Art Deco
Who was the famous British economist known for his influential ideas on economic management and the role of government during the Interwar Period?
A) Adam Smith
B) John Maynard Keynes
C) Karl Marx
D) Friedrich Hayek
Answer: B) John Maynard Keynes
Which major international organization was established after World War I to promote peace and cooperation among nations?
A) United Nations
B) European Union
C) League of Nations
D) NATO
Answer: C) League of Nations
What was the term used to describe the period of cultural and artistic flourishing in the African American community during the Interwar Period?
A) Harlem Renaissance
B) Roaring Twenties
C) Cultural Revolution
D) Jazz Age
Answer: A) Harlem Renaissance
Which UK Prime Minister is known for his appeasement policy toward Nazi Germany in the years leading up to World War II?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Neville Chamberlain
C) Clement Attlee
D) Harold Macmillan
Answer: B) Neville Chamberlain
What is the term used to describe the economic philosophy that dominated the Interwar Period and advocated for minimal government intervention in the economy?
A) Socialism
B) Capitalism
C) Laissez-faire
D) Marxism
Answer: C) Laissez-faire
Which important event in 1926 marked a significant labor dispute in the UK during the Interwar Period?
A) The Wall Street Crash
B) The Boston Tea Party
C) The General Strike
D) The Great Depression
Answer: C) The General Strike
What is the name of the architectural style that emerged during the Interwar Period, characterized by geometric shapes and the use of new materials like steel and concrete?
A) Rococo
B) Art Deco
C) Gothic Revival
D) Neoclassical
Answer: B) Art Deco
Who was the famous British economist known for his influential ideas on economic management and the role of government during the Interwar Period?
A) Adam Smith
B) John Maynard Keynes
C) Karl Marx
D) Friedrich Hayek
Answer: B) John Maynard Keynes
Which major international organization was established after World War I to promote peace and cooperation among nations?
A) United Nations
B) European Union
C) League of Nations
D) NATO
Answer: C) League of Nations
What was the term used to describe the period of cultural and artistic flourishing in the African American community during the Interwar Period?
A) Harlem Renaissance
B) Roaring Twenties
C) Cultural Revolution
D) Jazz Age
Answer: A) Harlem Renaissance
Which UK Prime Minister is known for his appeasement policy toward Nazi Germany in the years leading up to World War II?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Neville Chamberlain
C) Clement Attlee
D) Harold Macmillan
Answer: B) Neville Chamberlain
What was the name of the economic plan proposed by John Maynard Keynes during the Interwar Period to combat the Great Depression?
A) The New Deal
B) The Marshall Plan
C) The Keynesian Revolution
D) The Great Society
Answer: C) The Keynesian Revolution
Which famous British author wrote the dystopian novel “Brave New World” during the Interwar Period?
A) George Orwell
B) Aldous Huxley
C) Virginia Woolf
D) D.H. Lawrence
Answer: B) Aldous Huxley
What event marked the end of the Interwar Period in the UK and the beginning of World War II?
A) The Wall Street Crash
B) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
C) The Munich Agreement
D) The bombing of Pearl Harbor
Answer: C) The Munich Agreement
Which iconic British comic character made his debut in the “Beano” comic during the Interwar Period?
A) Dennis the Menace
B) Paddington Bear
C) Sherlock Holmes
D) Harry Potter
Answer: A) Dennis the Menace
What political ideology, characterized by extreme nationalism and authoritarianism, gained prominence in Europe during the Interwar Period?
A) Fascism
B) Communism
C) Democracy
D) Anarchism
Answer: A) Fascism
During the Interwar Period, which important discovery by Alexander Fleming revolutionized medicine?
A) Penicillin
B) X-rays
C) The Polio Vaccine
D) Insulin
Answer: A) Penicillin
Who was the famous British statesman known for his role in shaping the League of Nations after World War I?
A) Neville Chamberlain
B) Winston Churchill
C) David Lloyd George
D) Ramsay MacDonald
Answer: C) David Lloyd George
Which British mathematician and logician made significant contributions to computer science and artificial intelligence during the Interwar Period?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Alan Turing
C) Charles Babbage
D) John von Neumann
Answer: B) Alan Turing
What major international event in 1939 marked the beginning of World War II and the end of the Interwar Period?
A) The Russian Revolution
B) The Great Depression
C) The Treaty of Versailles
D) The Invasion of Poland
Answer: D) The Invasion of Poland
During the Interwar Period, which British scientist is known for his work on the structure of the atom and the development of quantum mechanics?
A) Charles Darwin
B) Isaac Newton
C) Ernest Rutherford
D) Stephen Hawking
Answer: C) Ernest Rutherford
Which iconic British detective character, created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, continued to captivate audiences during the Interwar Period?
A) Hercule Poirot
B) Miss Marple
C) Sherlock Holmes
D) James Bond
Answer: C) Sherlock Holmes
What international treaty, signed in 1930, limited the production and use of chemical and biological weapons during the Interwar Period?
A) Treaty of Tordesillas
B) Geneva Protocol
C) Treaty of Versailles
D) Kellogg-Briand Pact
Answer: B) Geneva Protocol
Which famous British novelist, known for works like “Mrs. Dalloway” and “To the Lighthouse,” was a prominent figure in the literary scene during the Interwar Period?
A) Agatha Christie
B) Virginia Woolf
C) George Orwell
D) J.R.R. Tolkien
Answer: B) Virginia Woolf
What cultural and artistic movement, characterized by the exploration of the human subconscious and dreams, emerged during the Interwar Period?
A) Impressionism
B) Surrealism
C) Cubism
D) Romanticism
Answer: B) Surrealism
Which British author wrote the novel “Animal Farm,” which was published at the end of the Interwar Period and is a satirical allegory of totalitarianism?
A) George Orwell
B) Aldous Huxley
C) Virginia Woolf
D) D.H. Lawrence
Answer: A) George Orwell
During the Interwar Period, which British writer introduced the world to the fictional detective Hercule Poirot?
A) Agatha Christie
B) Arthur Conan Doyle
C) Dashiell Hammett
D) Raymond Chandler
Answer: A) Agatha Christie
What was the name of the influential British scientific society founded in the 17th century that continued to play a key role in scientific advancement during the Interwar Period?
A) Royal Society
B) Scientific Alliance
C) British Academy of Sciences
D) National Institute of Research
Answer: A) Royal Society
During the Interwar Period, which famous British poet and writer was known for his contributions to the literary movement known as “modernism”?
A) William Wordsworth
B) John Keats
C) T.S. Eliot
D) Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Answer: C) T.S. Eliot
What key political development occurred in 1937 that marked a shift in British politics during the Interwar Period?
A) The abdication of King Edward VIII
B) The signing of the Munich Agreement
C) The start of World War II
D) The election of Winston Churchill as Prime Minister
Answer: A) The abdication of King Edward VIII
Which British artist, known for his distinctive surrealist paintings, was active during the Interwar Period?
A) Pablo Picasso
B) Salvador Dalí
C) Vincent van Gogh
D) Leonardo da Vinci
Answer: B) Salvador Dalí
What iconic British comic strip character made his debut in the “Daily Mirror” newspaper in 1937 during the Interwar Period?
A) Dennis the Menace
B) Andy Capp
C) Superman
D) Rupert Bear
Answer: D) Rupert Bear
During the Interwar Period, which British scientist and inventor made significant contributions to the development of television technology?
A) Alexander Graham Bell
B) Thomas Edison
C) John Logie Baird
D) Guglielmo Marconi
Answer: C) John Logie Baird
What major international event in 1939 marked the beginning of World War II and the end of the Interwar Period?
A) The Russian Revolution
B) The Great Depression
C) The Treaty of Versailles
D) The Invasion of Poland
Answer: D) The Invasion of Poland
During the Interwar Period, which British scientist is known for his work on the structure of the atom and the development of quantum mechanics?
A) Charles Darwin
B) Isaac Newton
C) Ernest Rutherford
D) Stephen Hawking
Answer: C) Ernest Rutherford
Which iconic British detective character, created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, continued to captivate audiences during the Interwar Period?
A) Hercule Poirot
B) Miss Marple
C) Sherlock Holmes
D) James Bond
Answer: C) Sherlock Holmes
What international treaty, signed in 1930, limited the production and use of chemical and biological weapons during the Interwar Period?
A) Treaty of Tordesillas
B) Geneva Protocol
C) Treaty of Versailles
D) Kellogg-Briand Pact
Answer: B) Geneva Protocol
Which famous British novelist, known for works like “Mrs. Dalloway” and “To the Lighthouse,” was a prominent figure in the literary scene during the Interwar Period?
A) Agatha Christie
B) Virginia Woolf
C) George Orwell
D) J.R.R. Tolkien
Answer: B) Virginia Woolf