UK Anglo-Saxon Period MCQs with Answers
The Anglo-Saxon period in the UK refers to the time period from approximately:
a) 1st to 5th century AD
b) 5th to 10th century AD
c) 10th to 15th century AD
d) 15th to 18th century AD
Answer: b) 5th to 10th century AD
The Anglo-Saxons were originally tribes from which region that migrated to Britain?
a) Scandinavia
b) France
c) Germany
d) Ireland
Answer: c) Germany
What was the dominant language of the Anglo-Saxons during their time in Britain?
a) Latin
b) Celtic
c) Old English
d) Gaelic
Answer: c) Old English
The Anglo-Saxon period followed the departure of which group of people from Britain?
a) Vikings
b) Romans
c) Normans
d) Celts
Answer: b) Romans
The Anglo-Saxon period came to an end with the Norman Conquest in the year:
a) 476 AD
b) 1066 AD
c) 1215 AD
d) 1485 AD
Answer: b) 1066 AD
What significant event occurred in 1066 that marked the end of the Anglo-Saxon period?
a) The signing of the Magna Carta
b) The Battle of Hastings
c) The Black Death
d) The Norman Invasion
Answer: b) The Battle of Hastings
The Anglo-Saxon period is often characterized by a combination of pagan beliefs and which later introduced religion?
a) Islam
b) Judaism
c) Christianity
d) Hinduism
Answer: c) Christianity
Which famous Anglo-Saxon king is known for unifying most of England and establishing a legal code?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Edward the Confessor
d) Aethelred the Unready
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
What is the name of the epic poem that is a primary source for the Anglo-Saxon period and tells the story of a hero?
a) The Odyssey
b) The Divine Comedy
c) Beowulf
d) The Iliad
Answer: c) Beowulf
The Anglo-Saxon period is marked by the establishment of multiple:
a) Empires
b) Kingdoms
c) Democracies
d) Republics
Answer: b) Kingdoms
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Kent and was one of the earliest Anglo-Saxon settlements in Britain?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Kent
d) Northumbria
Answer: c) Kent
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for its skilled metalwork, which often featured intricate designs known as:
a) Viking art
b) Celtic art
c) Anglo-Saxon art
d) Romanesque art
Answer: c) Anglo-Saxon art
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day East Anglia and had close connections with the Scandinavian Vikings?
a) Northumbria
b) Mercia
c) East Anglia
d) Kent
Answer: c) East Anglia
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for the establishment of what system of land ownership and social organization?
a) Feudalism
b) Manorialism
c) Capitalism
d) Socialism
Answer: b) Manorialism
Which Anglo-Saxon king is known for his efforts to promote education and the establishment of monastic schools?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the spread of which religion in Britain?
a) Islam
b) Judaism
c) Christianity
d) Hinduism
Answer: c) Christianity
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was centered in present-day Northumberland and became one of the dominant kingdoms in the 7th and 8th centuries?
a) East Anglia
b) Wessex
c) Northumbria
d) Essex
Answer: c) Northumbria
The Anglo-Saxon period is associated with the spread of the English language, which evolved from:
a) Celtic
b) Latin
c) Norse
d) Old English
Answer: d) Old English
Which famous battle in 1066 resulted in the Norman Conquest and the end of the Anglo-Saxon period?
a) The Battle of Hastings
b) The Battle of Agincourt
c) The Battle of Bannockburn
d) The Battle of Bosworth Field
Answer: a) The Battle of Hastings
The Anglo-Saxon period is characterized by the construction of what type of burial mounds for elite individuals?
a) Pyramids
b) Dolmens
c) Long barrows
d) Round barrows
Answer: d) Round barrows
Which Anglo-Saxon king is often credited with the unification of England and is known as the “King of the English?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: c) Aethelstan
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for its skilled craftsmanship in which of the following materials?
a) Stone
b) Wood
c) Metal
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Sussex and was known for its extensive coastlines?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Sussex
d) East Anglia
Answer: c) Sussex
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the establishment of which type of settlements that later evolved into towns and cities?
a) Villages
b) Fortresses
c) Monasteries
d) Manors
Answer: a) Villages
Which famous Anglo-Saxon king is known for his code of laws and his efforts to promote learning and culture?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the development of a system of government based on the rule of:
a) Emperors
b) Kings and queens
c) Ealdormen and thegns
d) Feudal lords
Answer: c) Ealdormen and thegns
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Essex?
a) Mercia
b) Wessex
c) East Anglia
d) Essex
Answer: d) Essex
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the rise of which class of warriors who served the king and the nobility?
a) Knights
b) Samurai
c) Vikings
d) Thanes
Answer: d) Thanes
Which Anglo-Saxon king is known for his resistance against the Viking invasions and for building a series of fortifications?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the construction of many what type of defensive structures for protection against invaders?
a) Castles
b) Fortresses
c) Moats
d) Hillforts
Answer: d) Hillforts
Which famous Anglo-Saxon king is known for his efforts to protect England from Viking raids?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Edward the Confessor
d) Aethelred the Unready
Answer: d) Aethelred the Unready
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the establishment of which type of religious communities that preserved learning and knowledge?
a) Temples
b) Cathedrals
c) Monasteries
d) Mosques
Answer: c) Monasteries
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Essex
d) East Anglia
Answer: b) Mercia
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the introduction of which legal concept that provided compensation for crimes committed?
a) Capital punishment
b) Trial by ordeal
c) Wergild
d) Exile
Answer: c) Wergild
Which Anglo-Saxon king is known for his efforts to strengthen the defenses of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms against Viking raids?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for its skilled craftsmanship in producing which type of illuminated manuscripts?
a) Tapestries
b) Pottery
c) Beads
d) Manuscripts
Answer: d) Manuscripts
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was centered in present-day Surrey and Sussex?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Essex
d) Sussex
Answer: d) Sussex
The Anglo-Saxon period is characterized by a combination of oral storytelling and the later development of:
a) Writing
b) Painting
c) Sculpture
d) Photography
Answer: a) Writing
Which Anglo-Saxon king is known for his military successes against the Vikings and his establishment of a unified English kingdom?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: c) Aethelstan
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for its intricate metalwork, including ornate objects made from which precious metal?
a) Gold
b) Silver
c) Platinum
d) Copper
Answer: a) Gold
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Hertfordshire?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Essex
d) Kent
Answer: c) Essex
The Anglo-Saxon period is associated with the spread of which language and culture throughout Britain?
a) Latin
b) Celtic
c) Norse
d) English
Answer: d) English
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was centered in present-day Northamptonshire?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) East Anglia
d) Northumbria
Answer: b) Mercia
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for the construction of large burial sites called what?
a) Pyramids
b) Barrows
c) Temples
d) Tombs
Answer: b) Barrows
Which Anglo-Saxon king is known for his efforts to promote education and the establishment of monastic schools?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: a) Alfred the Great
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the construction of many what type of fortified structures for defense against attacks?
a) Castles
b) Fortresses
c) Monasteries
d) Hillforts
Answer: d) Hillforts
Which Anglo-Saxon kingdom was located in present-day Gloucestershire?
a) Wessex
b) Mercia
c) Kent
d) Northumbria
Answer: b) Mercia
The Anglo-Saxon period is known for its elaborate jewelry, often decorated with precious stones and which metal?
a) Gold
b) Silver
c) Platinum
d) Bronze
Answer: b) Silver
Which famous Anglo-Saxon king is known for his efforts to unify England and create a centralized government?
a) Alfred the Great
b) William the Conqueror
c) Aethelstan
d) Offa
Answer: c) Aethelstan
The Anglo-Saxon period saw the development of a system of government based on the rule of:
a) Emperors
b) Kings and queens
c) Ealdormen and thegns
d) Feudal lords
Answer: c) Ealdormen and thegns