Canadian Natural Resources MCQs with Answer
covered by forests?
a) 20%
b) 40%
c) 60%
d) 80%
Answer: d) 80%
Which province is a major producer of oil from the oil sands located in its northern region?
a) Alberta
b) Ontario
c) British Columbia
d) Quebec
Answer: a) Alberta
Canada is a significant global producer of minerals. Which metal is a key component of the country’s mining industry?
a) Gold
b) Platinum
c) Titanium
d) Palladium
Answer: a) Gold
The Canadian Shield is rich in mineral resources. What type of mineral is commonly found in this region?
a) Coal
b) Iron ore
c) Natural gas
d) Bauxite
Answer: b) Iron ore
Hydroelectric power is a major source of energy in Canada. Which province generates the most hydroelectric power?
a) Ontario
b) Quebec
c) Manitoba
d) Alberta
Answer: b) Quebec
Canada is one of the world’s largest producers of what agricultural commodity?
a) Rice
b) Wheat
c) Coffee
d) Cocoa
Answer: b) Wheat
What valuable resource is extracted from Canada’s western coast, particularly in British Columbia?
a) Diamonds
b) Lumber
c) Natural gas
d) Uranium
Answer: b) Lumber
Canada has abundant freshwater resources. Which Great Lake is the largest by surface area and volume?
a) Lake Superior
b) Lake Michigan
c) Lake Ontario
d) Lake Erie
Answer: a) Lake Superior
The Athabasca Basin in Saskatchewan is known for its significant deposits of which mineral?
a) Coal
b) Copper
c) Uranium
d) Nickel
Answer: c) Uranium
What fossil fuel resource is abundant in Alberta and plays a crucial role in the country’s energy sector?
a) Natural gas
b) Coal
c) Oil
d) Peat
Answer: c) Oil
The fisheries industry is important to Canada’s economy. What type of fishery is commonly associated with the Atlantic provinces?
a) Salmon
b) Tuna
c) Cod
d) Trout
Answer: c) Cod
Canada’s northern regions are rich in mineral resources. Which mineral is primarily extracted from mines in the Northwest Territories?
a) Iron ore
b) Gold
c) Copper
d) Zinc
Answer: b) Gold
Which province is a major producer of potash, a mineral used in fertilizer production?
a) Manitoba
b) Saskatchewan
c) Alberta
d) Ontario
Answer: b) Saskatchewan
Canada has a significant amount of arable land. What type of crop is commonly grown on the Canadian prairies?
a) Coffee
b) Corn
c) Wheat
d) Rice
Answer: c) Wheat
The Canadian government has set aside protected areas to conserve biodiversity. What term is used to describe these protected areas?
a) Wildlife reserves
b) Conservation areas
c) Biodiversity parks
d) National parks
Answer: d) National parks
Canada is known for its timber resources. Which type of tree is commonly harvested for its wood in the country?
a) Oak
b) Pine
c) Maple
d) Redwood
Answer: b) Pine
The Alberta oil sands contain a type of heavy crude oil. What is this type of oil commonly referred to as?
a) Sweet crude
b) Light crude
c) Heavy oil
d) Bitumen
Answer: d) Bitumen
Which province is a major producer of natural gas from shale formations?
a) Ontario
b) British Columbia
c) Alberta
d) Quebec
Answer: b) British Columbia
Canada’s marine resources include valuable species harvested from the oceans. Which seafood is a significant part of the country’s fisheries industry?
a) Shrimp
b) Lobster
c) Tuna
d) Mahi-mahi
Answer: a) Shrimp
Which province is known for its rich diamond deposits and diamond mining industry?
a) Manitoba
b) Northwest Territories
c) Alberta
d) Nova Scotia
Answer: b) Northwest Territories
Canada’s northern regions are home to a significant resource known as permafrost. What is permafrost?
a) A type of coal
b) A type of mineral
c) A frozen layer of soil
d) A type of tree
Answer: c) A frozen layer of soil
Which natural resource is commonly extracted from the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador?
a) Natural gas
b) Oil
c) Uranium
d) Diamonds
Answer: b) Oil
Canada’s northern regions are known for their large deposits of this metal, which is essential for producing stainless steel:
a) Iron
b) Copper
c) Aluminum
d) Nickel
Answer: d) Nickel
What resource, abundant in Canada’s forests, is a renewable source of energy commonly used for heating and electricity generation?
a) Natural gas
b) Coal
c) Peat
d) Wood biomass
Answer: d) Wood biomass
The Labrador Trough is a geological formation known for its significant reserves of which mineral?
a) Iron ore
b) Copper
c) Zinc
d) Gold
Answer: a) Iron ore
The Grand Banks off the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador are known for their rich marine resources. What is commonly harvested from this area?
a) Seaweed
b) Shellfish
c) Plankton
d) Coral
Answer: b) Shellfish
Canada is one of the world’s leading producers of what precious metal, which is used in various industries including electronics and jewelry?
a) Silver
b) Platinum
c) Palladium
d) Rhodium
Answer: c) Palladium
Which province is a major producer of natural gas from both conventional and unconventional sources?
a) Ontario
b) Quebec
c) Alberta
d) Manitoba
Answer: c) Alberta
Canada’s coastlines are rich in marine resources. What is the term for the underwater plateau on the continental shelf that supports diverse marine life?
a) Abyssal plain
b) Trench
c) Seamount
d) Continental slope
Answer: d) Continental slope
Which province is known for its significant production of potash, a mineral used primarily in fertilizer manufacturing?
a) Ontario
b) Quebec
c) Alberta
d) Saskatchewan
Answer: d) Saskatchewan
Canada has a significant amount of freshwater resources. What is the largest river in Canada by discharge volume?
a) Yukon River
b) Fraser River
c) St. Lawrence River
d) Mackenzie River
Answer: d) Mackenzie River
Which province is known for its large reserves of natural gas, particularly from shale formations?
a) Ontario
b) Quebec
c) British Columbia
d) Manitoba
Answer: c) British Columbia
Canada is a leading exporter of which mineral, commonly used in construction and infrastructure projects?
a) Copper
b) Zinc
c) Aluminum
d) Nickel
Answer: a) Copper
The Gulf of St. Lawrence is an important fishing area. Which seafood is commonly harvested from this region?
a) Tuna
b) Shrimp
c) Cod
d) Lobster
Answer: d) Lobster
Canada’s forest resources contribute to its economy and environment. What is the term for the practice of planting trees to replace those that have been harvested?
a) Deforestation
b) Reforestation
c) Desertification
d) Clear-cutting
Answer: b) Reforestation
The Canadian Arctic is known for its mineral resources. What mineral, commonly used in electronic devices, is found in significant quantities in this region?
a) Copper
b) Lithium
c) Nickel
d) Zinc
Answer: b) Lithium
The boreal forest, also known as the taiga, is one of the world’s largest land biomes. What type of tree is a dominant species in this biome?
a) Oak
b) Pine
c) Maple
d) Redwood
Answer: b) Pine
Canada’s natural resources play a significant role in trade. What term is used to describe resources that are used in their natural state, such as minerals and timber?
a) Finished goods
b) Raw materials
c) Manufactured products
d) Agricultural products
Answer: b) Raw materials
Canada is a major producer of aluminum. What primary raw material is used in the production of aluminum?
a) Iron ore
b) Bauxite
c) Copper
d) Coal
Answer: b) Bauxite
Which province is known for its diamond mines, particularly the Ekati and Diavik mines?
a) British Columbia
b) Alberta
c) Manitoba
d) Northwest Territories
Answer: d) Northwest Territories
Canada’s natural resources also include significant freshwater reserves. Which of the Great Lakes is the largest by surface area?
a) Lake Superior
b) Lake Michigan
c) Lake Erie
d) Lake Ontario
Answer: a) Lake Superior
The eastern provinces of Canada are known for their fisheries. Which seafood, often associated with Atlantic Canada, is commercially harvested in these waters?
a) Tuna
b) Shrimp
c) Salmon
d) Trout
Answer: b) Shrimp
Canada has significant reserves of this fossil fuel resource, which is extracted from both conventional and unconventional sources:
a) Coal
b) Natural gas
c) Oil
d) Peat
Answer: c) Oil
The Canadian Shield is a geological formation that contains abundant mineral resources. What is the primary type of rock found in the Canadian Shield?
a) Granite
b) Sandstone
c) Limestone
d) Shale
Answer: a) Granite
Canada’s coastal waters are rich in marine resources. What is the term for the underwater region that extends from the shoreline to the edge of the continental shelf?
a) Abyssal plain
b) Trench
c) Seamount
d) Continental slope
Answer: d) Continental slope
Which province is known for its abundant production of natural gas and oil from shale formations?
a) British Columbia
b) Alberta
c) Saskatchewan
d) Manitoba
Answer: b) Alberta
Canada’s northern regions are known for their permafrost. What is permafrost?
a) A type of mineral
b) A frozen layer of soil
c) A type of coal
d) A type of tree
Answer: b) A frozen layer of soil
The Canadian Arctic is a region rich in natural resources. What mineral, commonly used in construction, is found in significant quantities in this area?
a) Copper
b) Gold
c) Iron ore
d) Marble
Answer: c) Iron ore
The fisheries industry is important to Canada’s economy. What type of fishery is associated with the Pacific coast, particularly in British Columbia?
a) Cod
b) Herring
c) Salmon
d) Lobster
Answer: c) Salmon
Canada’s natural resources contribute to its economy and trade. Which term is used to describe the total value of goods and services produced by a country in a specific time period?
a) Export value
b) Trade balance
c) Gross domestic product (GDP)
d) Inflation rate
Answer: c) Gross domestic product (GDP)