British Famous Revolutionaries MCQs with Answers
Who was a prominent leader in the English Civil War and the founder of the New Model Army?
A) Oliver Cromwell
B) Guy Fawkes
C) Charles II
D) William Wallace
Answer: A) Oliver Cromwell
Which British suffragette was known for her militant tactics in the fight for women’s voting rights?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Emmeline Pankhurst
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: C) Emmeline Pankhurst
Who authored the influential pamphlet “Common Sense,” advocating for American independence from British rule?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Thomas Paine
D) George Washington
Answer: C) Thomas Paine
Which Scottish philosopher and economist is considered the father of modern economics?
A) Adam Smith
B) Karl Marx
C) John Locke
D) Jeremy Bentham
Answer: A) Adam Smith
Who was a key figure in the Chartism movement, advocating for the rights of working-class men in 19th-century Britain?
A) William Wilberforce
B) John Stuart Mill
C) William Lovett
D) Robert Peel
Answer: C) William Lovett
Which Irish nationalist leader founded the Irish Republican Brotherhood and was involved in the Easter Rising of 1916?
A) Michael Collins
B) Eamon de Valera
C) James Connolly
D) Charles Stewart Parnell
Answer: C) James Connolly
Who was a key figure in the Scottish Enlightenment and authored the influential work “The Wealth of Nations”?
A) David Hume
B) John Locke
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Adam Smith
Answer: D) Adam Smith
Which British suffragette famously protested by chaining herself to the gates of Buckingham Palace?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Jane Austen
Answer: A) Emily Wilding Davison
Who was a key leader in the Indian independence movement and known for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Subhas Chandra Bose
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Bhagat Singh
Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi
Who was a prominent figure in the Levellers, a radical political movement during the English Civil War?
A) John Hampden
B) Gerard Winstanley
C) John Lilburne
D) Richard Cromwell
Answer: C) John Lilburne
Which British philosopher is known for his ideas on utilitarianism and is considered one of the founders of modern ethics?
A) Jeremy Bentham
B) John Locke
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: A) Jeremy Bentham
Who led the Scottish forces against the English during the First War of Scottish Independence?
A) William Wallace
B) Robert the Bruce
C) James I of Scotland
D) Mary, Queen of Scots
Answer: B) Robert the Bruce
Which leader of the Indian National Congress became the first Prime Minister of India after independence in 1947?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Answer: A) Jawaharlal Nehru
Who was a key figure in the Levellers, advocating for political and religious freedom during the English Civil War?
A) Oliver Cromwell
B) John Lilburne
C) William Wilberforce
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: B) John Lilburne
Which Scottish revolutionary socialist founded the Red Clydeside movement and co-founded the British Communist Party?
A) Keir Hardie
B) John Maclean
C) George Bernard Shaw
D) Ramsay MacDonald
Answer: B) John Maclean
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and co-founded the Women’s Social and Political Union?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Mary Wollstonecraft
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emily Wilding Davison
Which Irish nationalist leader was involved in the negotiations that led to the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) James Connolly
D) Charles Stewart Parnell
Answer: B) Michael Collins
Who was a key figure in the Chartism movement and authored the People’s Charter in 1838?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: A) William Lovett
Which British writer and philosopher is known for his work “Leviathan” and his ideas on social contract theory?
A) Thomas Paine
B) John Locke
C) Jeremy Bentham
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: D) Thomas Hobbes
Who was a key leader in the Indian independence movement and is remembered for his role in the Quit India Movement?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Subhas Chandra Bose
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Bhagat Singh
Answer: B) Subhas Chandra Bose
Which Scottish economist and philosopher is known for his theory of the invisible hand in economics?
A) Adam Smith
B) Karl Marx
C) John Locke
D) Jeremy Bentham
Answer: A) Adam Smith
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and authored “The Subjection of Women”?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Jane Austen
Answer: B) Mary Wollstonecraft
Which British suffragette was known for her hunger strikes while in prison?
A) Emmeline Pankhurst
B) Emily Wilding Davison
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emmeline Pankhurst
Who was a key leader in the Chartism movement and was imprisoned for his involvement in the Newport Rising of 1839?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: C) John Stuart Mill
Which Irish nationalist leader was instrumental in the formation of the Irish Free State and served as its first President?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) James Connolly
D) Charles Stewart Parnell
Answer: A) Eamon de Valera
Who authored the pamphlet “The Rights of Man,” defending the French Revolution and advocating for human rights?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Thomas Paine
D) George Washington
Answer: C) Thomas Paine
Who was a key figure in the Levellers, advocating for the Leveller Manifesto during the English Civil War?
A) Oliver Cromwell
B) John Lilburne
C) William Wilberforce
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: B) John Lilburne
Which British philosopher and economist is known for his theory of utilitarianism?
A) Adam Smith
B) Karl Marx
C) John Locke
D) Jeremy Bentham
Answer: D) Jeremy Bentham
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and co-founded the Women’s Social and Political Union?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Mary Wollstonecraft
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emily Wilding Davison
Which Scottish philosopher is known for his empiricist philosophy and his contributions to epistemology?
A) David Hume
B) John Locke
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Adam Smith
Answer: A) David Hume
Who was a key leader in the Chartism movement and is often called the “People’s Charter”?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: B) William Wilberforce
Which Irish nationalist leader played a significant role in the Land League and the Home Rule movement?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) Charles Stewart Parnell
D) James Connolly
Answer: C) Charles Stewart Parnell
Who was a key leader in the Levellers, advocating for political and religious freedom during the English Civil War?
A) Oliver Cromwell
B) John Lilburne
C) William Wilberforce
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: B) John Lilburne
Which British writer and philosopher is known for his work “An Essay Concerning Human Understanding”?
A) Thomas Paine
B) John Locke
C) Jeremy Bentham
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: B) John Locke
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and authored “A Vindication of the Rights of Woman”?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Jane Austen
Answer: B) Mary Wollstonecraft
Which British suffragette was known for her role in smashing windows at government buildings as a form of protest?
A) Emmeline Pankhurst
B) Emily Wilding Davison
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emmeline Pankhurst
Who was a key leader in the Chartism movement and played a role in the Plug Plot Riots of 1842?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: A) William Lovett
Which Irish nationalist leader was a founding member of the Irish Volunteers and later served as Taoiseach (Prime Minister) of Ireland?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) Charles Stewart Parnell
D) James Connolly
Answer: A) Eamon de Valera
Who authored the influential pamphlet “The Subjection of Women,” advocating for gender equality and women’s rights?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) John Stuart Mill
D) George Washington
Answer: C) John Stuart Mill
Which British philosopher and economist is known for his work “A System of Logic” and contributions to political philosophy?
A) Adam Smith
B) Karl Marx
C) John Locke
D) Jeremy Bentham
Answer: D) Jeremy Bentham
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and co-founded the Women’s Freedom League?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Mary Wollstonecraft
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emily Wilding Davison
Which Scottish Enlightenment philosopher is known for his theory of moral sentiments and economic ideas?
A) David Hume
B) John Locke
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Adam Smith
Answer: D) Adam Smith
Who was a key leader in the Chartism movement and authored the “People’s Charter” in 1838?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: A) William Lovett
Which Irish nationalist leader played a significant role in the Land War and the fight for Irish tenants’ rights?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) Charles Stewart Parnell
D) James Connolly
Answer: C) Charles Stewart Parnell
Who was a key figure in the Levellers, advocating for political and religious freedom during the English Civil War?
A) Oliver Cromwell
B) John Lilburne
C) William Wilberforce
D) Thomas Hobbes
Answer: B) John Lilburne
Which British writer and philosopher is known for his work “A Treatise of Human Nature”?
A) Thomas Paine
B) John Locke
C) Jeremy Bentham
D) David Hume
Answer: D) David Hume
Who was a key leader in the suffragette movement and co-founded the Women’s Social and Political Union?
A) Emily Wilding Davison
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Mary Wollstonecraft
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emily Wilding Davison
Which British suffragette was known for her leadership of the Women’s Social and Political Union and her hunger strikes?
A) Emmeline Pankhurst
B) Emily Wilding Davison
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Queen Victoria
Answer: A) Emmeline Pankhurst
Who was a key leader in the Chartism movement and authored the “People’s Charter” in 1838?
A) William Lovett
B) William Wilberforce
C) John Stuart Mill
D) Robert Peel
Answer: A) William Lovett
Which Irish nationalist leader was a key figure in the Easter Rising of 1916 and later became the first President of Ireland?
A) Eamon de Valera
B) Michael Collins
C) James Connolly
D) Charles Stewart Parnell
Answer: B) Michael Collins