Who is known for his contributions to the development of calculus and his laws of motion and universal gravitation?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Alan Turing
C) Charles Babbage
D) John Napier
Answer: A) Isaac Newton
This mathematician is often called the “father of computer science” and played a vital role in breaking the German Enigma code during World War II.
A) Alan Turing
B) Isaac Newton
C) George Boole
D) John Conway
Answer: A) Alan Turing
Who developed the concept of Boolean algebra, which laid the foundation for modern digital computer logic?
A) Alan Turing
B) Isaac Newton
C) George Boole
D) Charles Babbage
Answer: C) George Boole
This mathematician is famous for creating the first mechanical computer, known as the “analytical engine.
A) Isaac Newton
B) Alan Turing
C) Charles Babbage
D) John Napier
Answer: C) Charles Babbage
Who invented logarithms and popularized their use in mathematical calculations?
A) Alan Turing
B) Isaac Newton
C) Charles Babbage
D) John Napier
Answer: D) John Napier
This mathematician introduced the concept of the “Turing machine,” which became a foundational idea in computer science.
A) Alan Turing
B) Isaac Newton
C) George Boole
D) John Conway
Answer: A) Alan Turing
Who developed the “Game of Life,” a cellular automaton simulation that demonstrates complex patterns emerging from simple rules?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Alan Turing
C) John Conway
D) George Boole
Answer: C) John Conway
This mathematician contributed to the field of geometry, with theorems like “Pascal’s Triangle” and “Pascal’s Law” named after him.
A) Blaise Pascal
B) Isaac Newton
C) Alan Turing
D) Charles Babbage
Answer: A) Blaise Pascal
Who formulated the laws of motion and gravitation that laid the groundwork for classical physics?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Blaise Pascal
C) John Napier
D) George Boole
Answer: A) Isaac Newton
This mathematician is known for his work in number theory and his invention of the “Napier’s Bones,” a calculating device.
A) John Napier
B) Blaise Pascal
C) Alan Turing
D) Charles Babbage
Answer: A) John Napier
Who is famous for the “Fourier series,” which decomposes a periodic function into a sum of simple sine and cosine functions?
A) Joseph Fourier
B) Isaac Newton
C) George Boole
D) John Napier
Answer: A) Joseph Fourier
This mathematician contributed significantly to the field of mathematical analysis and his name is associated with the concept of a “Cauchy sequence.”
A) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
B) Alan Turing
C) Isaac Newton
D) John Napier
Answer: A) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Who is known for his work in algebraic geometry and his development of the concept of “Hodge theory”?
A) William Rowan Hamilton
B) George Boole
C) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
D) Alan Turing
Answer: A) William Rowan Hamilton
This mathematician made significant contributions to the study of quaternions, a type of hypercomplex number system.
A) William Rowan Hamilton
B) George Boole
C) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
D) Alan Turing
Answer: A) William Rowan Hamilton
Who is known for his work in graph theory and his development of “Hamiltonian circuits” and “Hamiltonian cycles”?
A) William Rowan Hamilton
B) George Boole
C) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
D) Alan Turing
Answer: A) William Rowan Hamilton
This mathematician is renowned for his contributions to group theory and the study of algebraic equations.
A) Arthur Cayley
B) George Boole
C) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
D) Alan Turing
Answer: A) Arthur Cayley
Who introduced the concept of “Cayley graphs” and played a crucial role in the development of abstract algebra?
A) Arthur Cayley
B) William Rowan Hamilton
C) George Boole
D) Alan Turing
Answer: A) Arthur Cayley
This mathematician is known for his foundational work in the theory of sets and the development of “Venn diagrams.”
A) John Venn
B) George Boole
C) William Rowan Hamilton
D) Arthur Cayley
Answer: A) John Venn
Who is known for his pioneering contributions to probability theory, including his famous “Bayes’ theorem”?
A) Thomas Bayes
B) George Boole
C) John Venn
D) Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Answer: A) Thomas Bayes
This mathematician is famous for his development of “Boole’s algebra,” which forms the basis of modern digital logic.
A) George Boole
B) John Venn
C) William Rowan Hamilton
D) Arthur Cayley
Answer: A) George Boole
Who introduced the concept of “Boolean functions” and laid the foundation for modern computer science and digital circuits?
A) George Boole
B) John Venn
C) Alan Turing
D) William Rowan Hamilton
Answer: A) George Boole
This mathematician is known for his work in number theory, particularly for his research on partition functions.
A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
B) George Boole
C) John Venn
D) William Rowan Hamilton
Answer: A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
Who is celebrated for his contributions to analytic geometry and for introducing the term “algebra” to the English language?
A) Thomas Harriot
B) Srinivasa Ramanujan
C) John Venn
D) William Rowan Hamilton
Answer: A) Thomas Harriot
This mathematician is known for his contributions to combinatorial geometry and for introducing the “Euler’s formula” for polyhedra.
A) Leonhard Euler
B) Thomas Harriot
C) Srinivasa Ramanujan
D) John Venn
Answer: A) Leonhard Euler
Who developed the “Euler’s identity,” often hailed as the most beautiful theorem in mathematics?
A) Leonhard Euler
B) Thomas Harriot
C) Srinivasa Ramanujan
D) John Venn
Answer: A) Leonhard Euler
This mathematician is known for his work on the “Riemann hypothesis,” one of the most famous unsolved problems in mathematics.
A) Bernhard Riemann
B) Leonhard Euler
C) Srinivasa Ramanujan
D) George Boole
Answer: A) Bernhard Riemann
Who is famous for his contributions to the field of geometry and his development of “Riemannian geometry”?
A) Bernhard Riemann
B) Leonhard Euler
C) Srinivasa Ramanujan
D) Thomas Harriot
Answer: A) Bernhard Riemann
This mathematician is known for his work in number theory, particularly for his “Ramanujan prime” and “Ramanujan theta function.”
A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
B) Leonhard Euler
C) Bernhard Riemann
D) George Boole
Answer: A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
Who developed the concept of “Ramanujan’s sum” and made significant contributions to mathematical analysis and number theory?
A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
B) Bernhard Riemann
C) George Boole
D) Thomas Harriot
Answer: A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
This mathematician is known for his work in graph theory, particularly for his development of “Petersen graphs” and “Tutte matrices.”
A) William Thomas Tutte
B) Srinivasa Ramanujan
C) Leonhard Euler
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) William Thomas Tutte
Who is celebrated for his contributions to the theory of graph coloring and his work on “tutte polynomials”?
A) William Thomas Tutte
B) Srinivasa Ramanujan
C) Leonhard Euler
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) William Thomas Tutte
This mathematician is known for his work on prime numbers, with “Tutte’s theorem” and “Tutte’s matrix” named after him.
A) William Thomas Tutte
B) Srinivasa Ramanujan
C) Leonhard Euler
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) William Thomas Tutte
Who is famous for his contributions to knot theory and his development of “Jones polynomial” and “Tutte polynomial”?
A) Vaughan Jones
B) William Thomas Tutte
C) Leonhard Euler
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) Vaughan Jones
This mathematician is known for his work in algebraic geometry and his development of “Gromov-Witten invariants.”
A) Maxim Kontsevich
B) William Thomas Tutte
C) Vaughan Jones
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) Maxim Kontsevich
Who developed the “Kontsevich integral,” which plays a vital role in the study of knot theory and quantum topology?
A) Maxim Kontsevich
B) Vaughan Jones
C) William Thomas Tutte
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: A) Maxim Kontsevich
This mathematician is known for his contributions to algebraic geometry and his development of the “Hodge-Kähler theory.”
A) Mark Kac
B) Maxim Kontsevich
C) William Thomas Tutte
D) Bernhard Riemann
Answer: B) Maxim Kontsevich
Who introduced the concept of “Kac-Moody algebra” and made significant contributions to representation theory and mathematical physics?
A) Mark Kac
B) Maxim Kontsevich
C) Vaughan Jones
D) William Thomas Tutte
Answer: A) Mark Kac
This mathematician is known for his contributions to mathematical physics, particularly for his work on “Kac-Moody algebras.
A) Mark Kac
B) Maxim Kontsevich
C) Vaughan Jones
D) William Thomas Tutte
Answer: A) Mark Kac
Who is celebrated for his research in number theory and his development of “Jones polynomial” for distinguishing knots?
A) Vaughan Jones
B) Mark Kac
C) Maxim Kontsevich
D) William Thomas Tutte
Answer: A) Vaughan Jones
This mathematician is known for his work in the field of functional analysis and his development of “Kakutani’s fixed-point theorem.”
A) Shizuo Kakutani
B) Vaughan Jones
C) Mark Kac
D) Maxim Kontsevich
Answer: A) Shizuo Kakutani
Who is famous for his contributions to probability theory and his development of the “Kakutani’s theorem” in ergodic theory?
A) Shizuo Kakutani
B) Vaughan Jones
C) Mark Kac
D) Maxim Kontsevich
Answer: A) Shizuo Kakutani
This mathematician is known for his contributions to the theory of automorphic forms and his work on “Selberg trace formula.”
A) Atle Selberg
B) Shizuo Kakutani
C) Vaughan Jones
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) Atle Selberg
Who introduced the “Selberg sieve” and played a key role in developing the “Selberg trace formula” in analytic number theory?
A) Atle Selberg
B) Shizuo Kakutani
C) Vaughan Jones
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) Atle Selberg
This mathematician is known for his contributions to algebraic geometry and his development of the “Weil conjectures.”
A) André Weil
B) Atle Selberg
C) Shizuo Kakutani
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) André Weil
Who introduced the “Weil conjectures” and made significant contributions to number theory and algebraic geometry?
A) André Weil
B) Atle Selberg
C) Shizuo Kakutani
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) André Weil
This mathematician is known for his work in number theory, particularly his “Weil reciprocity law” and “Weil descent.”
A) André Weil
B) Atle Selberg
C) Shizuo Kakutani
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) André Weil
Who is celebrated for his contributions to the theory of modular forms and his work on the “Taniyama–Shimura–Weil conjecture”?
A) Andrew Wiles
B) André Weil
C) Atle Selberg
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) Andrew Wiles
This mathematician proved “Fermat’s Last Theorem,” a famous problem in number theory, after a proof process spanning years.
A) Andrew Wiles
B) André Weil
C) Atle Selberg
D) Mark Kac
Answer: A) Andrew Wiles
Who is famous for his contributions to algebraic topology, particularly his work on “cobordism theory” and “K-theory”?
A) Michael Atiyah
B) Andrew Wiles
C) André Weil
D) Atle Selberg
Answer: A) Michael Atiyah
This mathematician is known for his work on “Atiyah–Singer index theorem” and his contributions to geometry and topology.
A) Michael Atiyah
B) Andrew Wiles
C) André Weil
D) Atle Selberg
Answer: A) Michael Atiyah
