Which Australian Prime Minister represented Australia at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Andrew Fisher
B) Billy Hughes
C) Joseph Cook
D) Stanley Bruce
Answer: B) Billy Hughes
What year did the Treaty of Versailles officially end World War I?
A) 1917
B) 1918
C) 1919
D) 1920
Answer: C) 1919
Which country was not among the “Big Four” during the Treaty of Versailles negotiations?
A) United States
B) France
C) Italy
D) Soviet Union
Answer: D) Soviet Union
What was the primary aim of the Australian delegation at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Territorial expansion
B) Financial reparations
C) Promotion of disarmament
D) Security guarantees
Answer: B) Financial reparations
Which article of the Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy financial reparations on Germany?
A) Article 231
B) Article 126
C) Article 375
D) Article 514
Answer: A) Article 231
What was the name of the commission established by the Treaty of Versailles to oversee the disarmament of Germany?
A) Geneva Commission
B) Berlin Commission
C) Rhineland Commission
D) Inter-Allied Commission
Answer: D) Inter-Allied Commission
Australia was granted a mandate to administer which former German colony as a result of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) New Guinea
B) Samoa
C) Nauru
D) Marshall Islands
Answer: A) New Guinea
Which Australian city hosted the signing of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Sydney
B) Melbourne
C) Canberra
D) Adelaide
Answer: B) Melbourne
Which of these was NOT a consequence of Australia’s involvement in the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Economic boom
B) Nationalistic pride
C) Growing international influence
D) Social and political divisions
Answer: A) Economic boom
What was the general public sentiment in Australia towards the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Overwhelming support
B) Divided opinions
C) Strong opposition
D) Indifference
Answer: B) Divided opinions
Which Australian state was initially opposed to joining the newly formed League of Nations following the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Queensland
B) New South Wales
C) Victoria
D) Western Australia
Answer: D) Western Australia
Which political party in Australia was particularly critical of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Labor Party
B) Liberal Party
C) National Party
D) United Australia Party
Answer: A) Labor Party
What was the primary reason for the opposition to the Treaty of Versailles by some Australians?
A) Fear of military retaliation
B) Concerns about economic repercussions
C) Desire for territorial expansion
D) Religious conflicts
Answer: B) Concerns about economic repercussions
Which of the following did the Treaty of Versailles establish?
A) United Nations
B) European Union
C) League of Nations
D) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Answer: C) League of Nations
What action did Australia take in response to Germany’s refusal to adhere to the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Initiated military action
B) Imposed trade sanctions
C) Formed alliances with other nations
D) Participated in diplomatic negotiations
Answer: B) Imposed trade sanctions
Which Australian military leader played a significant role during the negotiations at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Sir John Monash
B) General William Birdwood
C) Sir Thomas Blamey
D) Sir Brudenell White
Answer: A) Sir John Monash
What was the outcome for the German navy according to the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) It was disbanded entirely
B) Germany was allowed to retain a small fleet
C) It was placed under British control
D) Germany had to surrender all ships to France
Answer: A) It was disbanded entirely
Which article of the Treaty of Versailles outlined the establishment of the International Labour Organization?
A) Article 23
B) Article 42
C) Article 48
D) Article 81
Answer: B) Article 42
Which Australian military unit gained acclaim during World War I, contributing to Australia’s position in negotiations at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Australian Light Horse
B) ANZAC Corps
C) Royal Australian Navy
D) Australian Flying Corps
Answer: B) ANZAC Corps
What was the name of the Australian peace activist who strongly opposed the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Mary Gilmore
B) Vida Goldstein
C) Adela Pankhurst
D) Jessie Street
Answer: A) Mary Gilmore
Which aspect of the Treaty of Versailles significantly impacted Australia’s economy?
A) Imposition of trade tariffs
B) Reparations from Germany
C) Control over overseas territories
D) Military alliances
Answer: B) Reparations from Germany
Which clause of the Treaty of Versailles established the war guilt clause holding Germany responsible for World War I?
A) Clause 11
B) Clause 231
C) Clause 999
D) Clause 666
Answer: B) Clause 231
How did Australia benefit territorially from the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Acquired parts of Eastern Europe
B) Gained control over parts of Africa
C) Administered former German territories in the Pacific
D) Annexed parts of the Middle East
Answer: C) Administered former German territories in the Pacific
Which significant Australian military figure played a limited role in the negotiations during the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Sir John Monash
B) General Harry Chauvel
C) Sir William Glasgow
D) General William Birdwood
Answer: B) General Harry Chauvel
What term was used to describe the dissatisfaction among some Australians with the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Post-war disillusionment
B) Treaty opposition syndrome
C) Dissenters’ alliance
D) Versailles discontentment
Answer: A) Post-war disillusionment
Which Australian senator strongly criticized the Treaty of Versailles and its implications for Australia’s security?
A) George Pearce
B) Joseph Cook
C) William Foster
D) Frank Anstey
Answer: A) George Pearce
What was the stance of the Australian delegation regarding the punishment of Germany at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Supportive of severe punishment
B) Advocated for leniency
C) Remained neutral
D) Opposed punishment measures
Answer: A) Supportive of severe punishment
Which agreement within the Treaty of Versailles affected Australia’s access to the global market?
A) Trade embargo
B) Tariff reduction
C) Economic sanctions
D) Export quotas
Answer: B) Tariff reduction
What was the attitude of the Australian public towards Prime Minister Billy Hughes’s role in the Treaty of Versailles negotiations?
A) Full support
B) Mixed opinions
C) Overwhelming opposition
D) No significant opinion
Answer: B) Mixed opinions
Which Australian Labor Party figure resigned in protest against the government’s stance on the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Andrew Fisher
B) William Morris Hughes
C) Frank Tudor
D) James Scullin
Answer: C) Frank Tudor
What did Australia gain from participating in the negotiations at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Permanent seat in the United Nations
B) Enhanced prestige on the world stage
C) Vast territorial acquisitions
D) Full control over the League of Nations
Answer: B) Enhanced prestige on the world stage
Which Australian leader was hailed for his strong advocacy for Australia’s interests at the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Andrew Fisher
B) Stanley Bruce
C) Billy Hughes
D) Joseph Cook
Answer: C) Billy Hughes
What was the main concern for Australian policymakers regarding the Treaty of Versailles?
A) The spread of communism
B) Protection of national borders
C) Economic stability
D) Military expansion by other nations
Answer: B) Protection of national borders
Which provision in the Treaty of Versailles caused discontent among returned Australian soldiers?
A) War guilt clause
B) Lack of territorial gains
C) Restrictions on Germany’s military
D) Absence of financial reparations
Answer: C) Restrictions on Germany’s military
Which international event immediately followed the signing of the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Great Depression
B) Rise of Fascism
C) Spanish Flu pandemic
D) Prohibition in the United States
Answer: C) Spanish Flu pandemic
How did the Treaty of Versailles impact Australia’s defense policy?
A) Strengthened military alliances
B) Initiated military demobilization
C) Led to military expansion
D) Resulted in military isolationism
Answer: A) Strengthened military alliances
What term was used to describe the disillusionment and dissatisfaction felt by many countries, including Australia, after the Treaty of Versailles?
A) Post-War Blues
B) Treaty Fatigue
C) Versailles Syndrome
D) War Weariness
Answer: D) War Weariness
Which Australian minister resigned due to disagreements over the Australian delegation’s approach to the Treaty of Versailles negotiations?
A) George Pearce
B) William Morris Hughes
C) Frank Tudor
D) Andrew Fisher
Answer: C) Frank Tudor
Which factor influenced Australia’s eag
