Australian History MCQs

Australian Flora and Fauna MCQs with Answer

Which animal is native to Australia and can be identified by its pouch?
a) Koala
b) Kangaroo
c) Tasmanian Devil
d) Wombat
Answer:
b) Kangaroo

The Great Barrier Reef is known for its diverse ___ ecosystem.
a) Rainforest
b) Coral
c) Desert
d) Alpine
Answer:
b) Coral

Which tree species is known for its distinct fragrance and oil, commonly used in aromatherapy?
a) Eucalyptus
b) Acacia
c) Banksia
d) Melaleuca
Answer:
a) Eucalyptus

What is the largest carnivorous marsupial native to Australia?
a) Quoll
b) Tasmanian Devil
c) Numbat
d) Dingo
Answer:
b) Tasmanian Devil

Which bird is known for its laughing-like call and is native to Australia?
a) Emu
b) Kookaburra
c) Cockatoo
d) Galah
Answer:
b) Kookaburra

The ‘Gum Tree’ is a common nickname for which Australian tree species?
a) Acacia
b) Banksia
c) Melaleuca
d) Eucalyptus
Answer:
d) Eucalyptus

What is the world’s largest living structure composed of living organisms?
a) Uluru
b) The Outback
c) The Great Barrier Reef
d) Blue Mountains
Answer:
c) The Great Barrier Reef

Which venomous snake is known for its highly toxic venom and is found in Australia?
a) Black Mamba
b) Inland Taipan
c) King Cobra
d) Coral Snake
Answer:
b) Inland Taipan

The ‘Box Jellyfish’ is one of the most venomous marine animals found near Australia. Which Australian state is it commonly found in?
a) Queensland
b) Victoria
c) New South Wales
d) Western Australia
Answer:
a) Queensland

What is the common name for the iconic Australian flower that has a shape resembling a bird’s head?
a) Waratah
b) Kangaroo Paw
c) Sturt’s Desert Pea
d) Flannel Flower
Answer:
a) Waratah

The animal emblem of Australia is the:
a) Kangaroo
b) Koala
c) Emu
d) Platypus
Answer:
c) Emu

The Tasmanian Tiger, also known as the Thylacine, was a:
a) Marsupial
b) Carnivorous bird
c) Reptile
d) Rodent
Answer:
a) Marsupial

Which plant is often called the “bush tomato” and is a staple in Indigenous Australian cuisine?
a) Kakadu Plum
b) Quandong
c) Wattleseed
d) Bush Onion
Answer:
b) Quandong

Which lizard species found in Australia is known for its ability to change color and its long tongue?
a) Bearded Dragon
b) Frilled Neck Lizard
c) Blue-tongued Skink
d) Thorny Devil
Answer:
c) Blue-tongued Skink

The “Billy” is a traditional Australian:
a) Hat
b) Musical instrument
c) Cooking pot
d) Dance
Answer:
c) Cooking pot

Which of the following is not a type of wallaby found in Australia?
a) Red-necked Wallaby
b) Agile Wallaby
c) Swamp Wallaby
d) Striped Wallaby
Answer:
d) Striped Wallaby

The Australian animal known for its spiky appearance and slow movement is the:
a) Echidna
b) Platypus
c) Sugar Glider
d) Bilby
Answer:
a) Echidna

What is the largest bird found in Australia?
a) Emu
b) Wedge-tailed Eagle
c) Cassowary
d) Kookaburra
Answer:
a) Emu

The ‘Boab Tree’ is native to which region of Australia?
a) Northern Territory
b) Queensland
c) Western Australia
d) New South Wales
Answer:
c) Western Australia

Which venomous spider species is known for its redback appearance and its potent venom?
a) Funnel-web Spider
b) Redback Spider
c) Huntsman Spider
d) Garden Orb Weaver
Answer:
b) Redback Spider

Which of the following is a species of eucalyptus widely recognized for its aromatic oil?
a) Jarrah
b) Blue Gum
c) Ironbark
d) Blackbutt
Answer:
b) Blue Gum

The animal that resembles a small kangaroo and is known for its hopping locomotion is the:
a) Quokka
b) Bilby
c) Pademelon
d) Potoroo
Answer:
d) Potoroo

What is the name of the venomous marine cone snail found in the waters surrounding Australia?
a) Blue-ringed Octopus
b) Cone Shell
c) Portuguese Man o’ War
d) Box Jellyfish
Answer:
b) Cone Shell

The Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area is known for its:
a) Coral Reefs
b) Tropical Rainforests
c) Alpine Heathlands
d) Temperate Rainforests
Answer:
d) Temperate Rainforests

What type of animal is a dingo?
a) Rodent
b) Marsupial
c) Canine
d) Feline
Answer:
c) Canine

Which venomous snake found in Australia has a distinctive diamond-shaped pattern on its back?
a) Eastern Brown Snake
b) Coastal Taipan
c) Tiger Snake
d) Death Adder
Answer:
a) Eastern Brown Snake

The “Quokka” is a small:
a) Kangaroo
b) Wallaby
c) Possum
d) Rodent
Answer:
a) Kangaroo

What is the distinctive feature of a platypus among mammals?
a) Lays eggs
b) Flies
c) Has a pouch
d) Hibernates
Answer:
a) Lays eggs

The ‘Wattle’ is the floral emblem of which Australian state or territory?
a) Queensland
b) New South Wales
c) Victoria
d) Australian Capital Territory
Answer:
b) New South Wales

The animal known for its gliding ability due to the skin membrane between its forelimbs and hindlimbs is the:
a) Flying Fox
b) Sugar Glider
c) Flying Squirrel
d) Bilby
Answer:
b) Sugar Glider

Which of these is not a type of crocodile found in Australia?
a) Freshwater Crocodile
b) Nile Crocodile
c) Saltwater Crocodile
d) Johnstone’s Crocodile
Answer:
b) Nile Crocodile

The Australian bird known for its ability to mimic human speech is the:
a) Cockatoo
b) Galah
c) Lorikeet
d) Budgerigar
Answer:
d) Budgerigar

The ‘Bottlebrush’ is a type of flowering plant belonging to the:
a) Eucalyptus genus
b) Banksia genus
c) Melaleuca genus
d) Callistemon genus
Answer:
d) Callistemon genus

Which marsupial has a prehensile tail and is known for its ability to curl into a tight ball for protection?
a) Koala
b) Tasmanian Devil
c) Common Brushtail Possum
d) Short-beaked Echidna
Answer:
c) Common Brushtail Possum

What is the common name for the Australian native plant species belonging to the genus Anigozanthos?
a) Waratah
b) Kangaroo Paw
c) Banksia
d) Bottlebrush
Answer:
b) Kangaroo Paw

The ‘Murray River’ is a significant river system flowing through which Australian state or territory?
a) South Australia
b) New South Wales
c) Victoria
d) All of the above
Answer:
d) All of the above

Which of the following animals is a monotreme?
a) Kangaroo
b) Platypus
c) Echidna
d) Koala
Answer:
b) Platypus

The ‘Australian Alps’ are located in which Australian state or territory?
a) Queensland
b) Western Australia
c) Australian Capital Territory
d) Tasmania
Answer:
c) Australian Capital Territory

What is the name of the world’s largest lizard found in the northern regions of Australia?
a) Komodo Dragon
b) Blue-tongued Skink
c) Frilled Neck Lizard
d) Perentie
Answer:
d) Perentie

The ‘Daintree Rainforest’ is situated in which Australian state?
a) Western Australia
b) Queensland
c) South Australia
d) Tasmania
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