Australian History MCQs

Australian Colonial Governors MCQs with Answer

Who was the first Governor of New South Wales?

A) Arthur Phillip
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) William Bligh
D) Philip Gidley King
Answer: A) Arthur Phillip
Which governor is known for establishing the first European settlement in Western Australia?

A) Richard Bourke
B) John Hindmarsh
C) James Stirling
D) Ralph Darling
Answer: C) James Stirling
Who served as the longest-reigning Governor of New South Wales?

A) Ralph Darling
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) George Gipps
D) Richard Bourke
Answer: B) Lachlan Macquarie
Which governor was responsible for the establishment of the city of Adelaide?

A) George Arthur
B) Richard Bourke
C) George Gawler
D) John Hindmarsh
Answer: C) George Gawler
Who was the first Governor-General of Australia?

A) John Hope
B) Lord Hopetoun
C) Lord Tennyson
D) Lord Gowrie
Answer: B) Lord Hopetoun
Which governor is associated with the Rum Rebellion in Australia?

A) William Bligh
B) Ralph Darling
C) Richard Bourke
D) Lachlan Macquarie
Answer: A) William Bligh
Who served as the Governor of Tasmania when it was known as Van Diemen’s Land?

A) Philip Gidley King
B) John Franklin
C) George Arthur
D) George Gipps
Answer: C) George Arthur
Which governor initiated significant reforms in the treatment of convicts in New South Wales?

A) Philip Gidley King
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) George Arthur
D) Richard Bourke
Answer: B) Lachlan Macquarie
Who was the governor during the period when Western Australia was established as a penal colony?

A) James Stirling
B) Ralph Darling
C) George Arthur
D) John Hindmarsh
Answer: A) James Stirling
Which governor is known for overseeing the construction of the Hyde Park Barracks in Sydney?

A) Richard Bourke
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) Ralph Darling
D) George Gipps
Answer: B) Lachlan Macquarie
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales during the Eureka Stockade?

A) Charles FitzRoy
B) Richard Bourke
C) George Gipps
D) William Bligh
Answer: C) George Gipps
Which governor was in office during the Maori Wars in New Zealand?

A) George Grey
B) Charles FitzRoy
C) William Hobson
D) George Gipps
Answer: D) George Gipps
Who was the first governor of Queensland?

A) George Bowen
B) George Arthur
C) Charles FitzRoy
D) Sir Charles Cochrane-Baillie
Answer: A) George Bowen
Which governor served during the period when Norfolk Island was a penal settlement?

A) Philip Gidley King
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) George Arthur
D) William Bligh
Answer: A) Philip Gidley King
Who was the governor when the Swan River Colony was established?

A) Ralph Darling
B) John Hindmarsh
C) James Stirling
D) Richard Bourke
Answer: C) James Stirling
Which governor was responsible for the proclamation of the Colony of Victoria in 1851?

A) Charles La Trobe
B) George Gipps
C) Richard Bourke
D) William Bligh
Answer: A) Charles La Trobe
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales during the establishment of the convict settlement at Port Macquarie?

A) Philip Gidley King
B) Lachlan Macquarie
C) John Hunter
D) William Bligh
Answer: C) John Hunter
Which governor was in office during the period of the Myall Creek Massacre in 1838?

A) Lachlan Macquarie
B) George Gipps
C) Richard Bourke
D) Ralph Darling
Answer: C) Richard Bourke
Who was the longest-serving Governor of Tasmania?

A) George Arthur
B) Richard Bourke
C) George Gipps
D) Sir John Franklin
Answer: A) George Arthur
Which governor is associated with the establishment of the Moreton Bay penal settlement?

A) George Gipps
B) George Bowen
C) Sir Charles FitzRoy
D) Sir George Ferguson Bowen
Answer: A) George Gipps
Who was the first governor of South Australia?

A) Sir James Fergusson
B) Sir George Grey
C) Sir John Hindmarsh
D) Sir Mark Oliphant
Answer: C) Sir John Hindmarsh
Which governor is known for establishing the first convict settlement in what is now Queensland?

A) Sir George Bowen
B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
C) Sir George Gipps
D) Sir John Hope
Answer: B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Who served as the Governor of Western Australia when it gained responsible government?

A) Sir James Stirling
B) Sir Malcolm Fraser
C) Sir Frederick Napier Broome
D) Sir William Cleaver Francis Robinson
Answer: C) Sir Frederick Napier Broome
Which governor was in office during the establishment of the Swan River Colony?

A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir James Stirling
D) Sir John Hindmarsh
Answer: C) Sir James Stirling
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales when the first railway in Australia was opened?

A) Sir George Gipps
B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
C) Sir Richard Bourke
D) Sir William Denison
Answer: D) Sir William Denison
Which governor is known for granting responsible government to South Australia in 1856?

A) Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell
B) Sir Henry Young
C) Sir William Jervois
D) Sir James Fergusson
Answer: B) Sir Henry Young
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales during the period of the Great Depression?

A) Sir Dudley de Chair
B) Sir Philip Game
C) Sir Alexander Hore-Ruthven
D) Sir John Northcott
Answer: C) Sir Alexander Hore-Ruthven
Which governor is associated with the establishment of the town of Melbourne?

A) Sir Charles La Trobe
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir Richard Bourke
D) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Answer: A) Sir Charles La Trobe
Who was the governor responsible for the implementation of the 50-acre grant in New South Wales?

A) Sir George Gipps
B) Sir Richard Bourke
C) Sir Charles FitzRoy
D) Sir William Denison
Answer: B) Sir Richard Bourke
Which governor is associated with the establishment of the convict settlement at Moreton Bay?

A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir George Bowen
D) Sir William Denison
Answer: A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales during the period when the first telegraph line was opened between Sydney and Melbourne?

A) Sir William Denison
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir Charles FitzRoy
D) Sir Richard Bourke
Answer: D) Sir Richard Bourke
Which governor initiated reforms in education and the introduction of public libraries in South Australia?

A) Sir James Fergusson
B) Sir George Grey
C) Sir Anthony Musgrave
D) Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell
Answer: D) Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell
Who was the governor during the establishment of the convict settlement at Norfolk Island?

A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir William Denison
D) Sir John Young
Answer: A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Which governor was responsible for the foundation of the University of Sydney?

A) Sir George Gipps
B) Sir Richard Bourke
C) Sir Charles FitzRoy
D) Sir William Denison
Answer: B) Sir Richard Bourke
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales when the convict transportation system to Australia ended?

A) Sir William Denison
B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
C) Sir George Gipps
D) Sir Richard Bourke
Answer: B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Which governor is associated with the creation of the Legislative Council in Tasmania?

A) Sir John Franklin
B) Sir Richard Bourke
C) Sir George Gipps
D) Sir Charles FitzRoy
Answer: A) Sir John Franklin
Who was the first governor of Western Australia?

A) Sir Charles Fitzgerald
B) Sir Frederick Weld
C) Sir James Stirling
D) Sir William Cleaver Francis Robinson
Answer: C) Sir James Stirling
Which governor is known for establishing the city of Brisbane?

A) Sir Charles FitzRoy
B) Sir George Gipps
C) Sir George Bowen
D) Sir William Denison
Answer: C) Sir George Bowen
Who served as the Governor of New South Wales when gold was discovered in Bathurst?

A) Sir William Denison
B) Sir Charles FitzRoy
C) Sir George Gipps
D) Sir Richard Bourke
Answer: D) Sir Richard Bourke[/junk

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